2015
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b02491
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Lasing within Live Cells Containing Intracellular Optical Microresonators for Barcode-Type Cell Tagging and Tracking

Abstract: We report on a laser that is fully embedded within a single live cell. By harnessing natural endocytosis of the cell, we introduce a fluorescent whispering gallery mode (WGM) microresonator into the cell cytoplasm. On pumping with nanojoule light pulses, green laser emission is generated inside the cells. Our approach can be applied to different cell types, and cells with microresonators remain viable for weeks under standard conditions. The characteristics of the lasing spectrum provide each cell with a barco… Show more

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Cited by 176 publications
(209 citation statements)
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“…2017, 5, 1601022 www.advancedsciencenews.com droplet lasers based on polystyrene cavities. [8] With Q factors of lasing modes as high as ≈3 × 10 3 , these lasers have potential for future ultrahigh-sensitive sensors. BSA microlasers were found to be resistant to the aqueous environment of cell culture media and biocompatible to cell growth.…”
Section: Wwwadvopticalmatdementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…2017, 5, 1601022 www.advancedsciencenews.com droplet lasers based on polystyrene cavities. [8] With Q factors of lasing modes as high as ≈3 × 10 3 , these lasers have potential for future ultrahigh-sensitive sensors. BSA microlasers were found to be resistant to the aqueous environment of cell culture media and biocompatible to cell growth.…”
Section: Wwwadvopticalmatdementioning
confidence: 99%
“…[5,6] WGM lasers have been recently integrated to living cells for intracellular sensing and cell tracking, which opens a new frontier of biotechnology. [7,8] WGM lasers made of polymers of biological origin are of interest for biosensing. To date, various biolasers have been investigated using random cavity, [9][10][11][12][13] distributed feedback, [14][15][16] Fabry-Perot (F-P), [17][18][19] and WGM capillary tube.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…9a, b) [47,162,163]. The WGM output spectra allowed the individual bead diameters to be determined with 50-pm precision, which can be used as a unique identifier to tag a large number of cells and track them.…”
Section: Cell Lasersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Droplets which would not normally lase can be made to do so by introducing the fat droplets ('Intralipid'). This work, along with follow-up work [87], make claim to be the first to make use of biological material within the laser droplet, and the suggestion is that this technique could then be used to enhance detection capability for materials such as biocolloids and biomolecules, as well as be useful in probing biological properties in vivo, work which would not be realised for a further 20 years [88,89]. Work by the same group also explored other biomolecules, such as vitamin B2 [90] (and vitamin A by others [91]), demonstrating lasing of a material in which no bulk material laser observation had been made.…”
Section: Fluorescent Dyesmentioning
confidence: 99%