“…Despite reports of improved dysphagia following surgery, postoperative dysphagia remains a significant problem, with reported reoperation rates ranging from 1.8 to 10.8% [33,34,38,39,143,196,[205][206][207] (level I-III) and endoscopic dilatation rates ranging from 0 to 25% [34,121,143,145,189,195,196,[208][209][210][211][212][213] (level I-III). Although perioperative and early postoperative dysphagia have been reported as high as 76% [191] (level II), the majority of studies show early and mid dysphagia rates, up to 1 year postoperatively, of less than 20% [33,34,38,39,44,47,120,122,189,191,192,195,196,199,200,209,210,212,[214][215][216][217][218][219][220][221] (level I-III) and...…”