2019
DOI: 10.3390/nu12010078
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Late Growth and Changes in Body Composition Influence Odds of Developing Retinopathy of Prematurity among Preterm Infants

Abstract: Background: While postnatal growth in the first month of life is known to impact retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) risk, the impact of growth later in hospitalization, during critical times of retinal vascularization, remains unknown. The purpose of this study was to assess if postnatal growth and body composition during the second half of neonatal intensive care unit hospitalization were associated with severity of retinopathy of prematurity in very low birth weight preterm infants. Methods: Prospective observ… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In recent years, more and more studies have found the importance of development and pathogenesis of ROP [ 28 ]. Vitreous injection of anti-VEGF is also used more and more to treat ROP [ 29 31 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years, more and more studies have found the importance of development and pathogenesis of ROP [ 28 ]. Vitreous injection of anti-VEGF is also used more and more to treat ROP [ 29 31 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kim et al reported poor postnatal weight gain within the first two weeks of life as an independent risk factor for the development of severe ROP [ 143 ]. However, Ingolfsland et al reported that slow growth from 32 to 37 weeks post-conception is also associated with ROP ≥ stage 2, suggesting that growth during both the avascular and neovascular phases of ROP development impacts the severity of ROP [ 144 ].…”
Section: Perinatal and Neonatal Risk Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ingolfsland and colleagues found that improved weight gains between 32 and 37 weeks postmenstrual age was associated with reduced risk of Stage ≥2 retinopathy of prematurity. 11 Retinopathy of prematurity is one example of pretermspecific critical illnesses that will prolong NICU admission.…”
Section: Prevalence Of Premature Births In the United Statesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The rate of growth velocity is an outcome measure frequently analyzed when looking at the prevalence of comorbidities in this population. Ingolfsland and colleagues found that improved weight gains between 32 and 37 weeks postmenstrual age was associated with reduced risk of Stage ≥2 retinopathy of prematurity 11 . Retinopathy of prematurity is one example of preterm‐specific critical illnesses that will prolong NICU admission.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%