“…Li et al, 2011;Lu et al, 2002;Peng et al, 2012;Ren et al, 2006;Yang et al, 2005;Zhang et al, 2007;Zhao et al, 2004a and that the NCC and the Northern ancient craton had not started rifting at that time (1,552 Ma). The Bayan Obo developing at the northern margin of the NCC could be taken as a proof that the NCC rifted from the Columbia supercontinent and formed an ocean basin along Bayan Obo Aulacogen in 1,350-1,320 Ma (e.g., Li et al, 2009;Shi et al, 2012;Yang, Fan, Santosh, Hu, & Wang, 2011;Zhang et al, 2009a;Zhang et al, 2012;Wang et al, 2017), perhaps even at 1.3-1.2 Ga (e.g., Hou, Santosh, Qian, Lister, & Li, 2008;Liu, Zhao, & Liu, 2014;Rogers & Santosh, 2002;Santosh, Maruyama, & Yamamoto, 2009;Wang, Zhou, Zhao, Chen, & Yan, 2014;Zhai, 2004;Zhao et al, 2003). If this was the case, the concept of "Bayan Obo Aulacogen" is not suitable for Bayan Obo Group's geological background.…”