We analyzed radiocesium ( 134 Cs and 137 Cs) levels in the muscle tissue of several odontocetes and mysticetes stranded on the coast of Hok kaido (the northernmost island of Japan) in 2011 and 2012, following the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP) accident in March 2011. Since most of the radiocesium from the FDNPP was released into the western North Pacific Ocean and carried eastward from the Japan coast, there was little radiocesium contamination in the seawater around Hok kaido. Hokkaido is surrounded by the North Pacific Ocean, the Japan Sea, and the Okhotsk Sea, but radiocesium was predominantly detected in the cetaceans stranded along the North Pacific coast between June and October 2011. Among the stranded cetaceans, which included the Pacific white-sided dolphin, harbour porpoise and Dall's porpoise (odontocetes) as well as the common minke whale and humpback whale (mysticetes), the highest level of contamination was found in a common minke whale. The radiocesium contamination of these ceta ceans suggests that they moved seasonally from the south of Hokkaido, particularly through the contaminated area of the western North Pacific Ocean. The radiocesium levels in the tissues of these animals is likely a result of the contamination level of the seawater along their travel route, rather than their trophic level, because of the sudden changes in radiocesium transport and diffusion in seawater that occurred in 2011. Cs contamination in Pacific white-side dolphins suggests they had travelled from the contaminated waters near the Fukushima nuclear power plant.