“…In studies of Germany, Betz (1990Betz ( , 1993a, Chapin (1997), Lubbers and Scheepers (2000), Minkenberg (1992), and Westle and Niedermayer (1992) find high rates of immigration and unemployment are favorable to populist right parties. In studies of Austria (Knight, 1992), Belgium (Fitzmaurice, 1992), France (Fysh & Wolfreys, 1992;Mayer, 1998), Italy (Furlong, 1992;Sidoti, 1992), the Netherlands (Voerman & Lucardie, 1992), and Scandinavian countries (Arter, 1992), immigration is a tailor-made issue for the populist right.…”