2012
DOI: 10.1051/medsci/2012281023
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Le récepteur Toll-like8

Abstract: > Les récepteurs Toll-like (TLR) détectent différents produits microbiens et jouent un rôle prépondérant dans les réponses immunitaires innée et adaptative. Parmi eux, les TLR1 à TLR9 sont conservés chez l'homme et la souris et reconnaissent des ligands similaires, à l'exception de TLR8. Contrairement au TLR8 murin, les TLR7 et TLR8 humains ainsi que le TLR7 de souris détectent les virus à ARN simple brin et les composés d'imidazoquinoline. À cause de cette différence, le TLR8 murin a longtemps été considéré c… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
1
1
1
1

Citation Types

0
16
0

Year Published

2012
2012
2020
2020

Publication Types

Select...
9
1

Relationship

1
9

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 27 publications
(16 citation statements)
references
References 40 publications
0
16
0
Order By: Relevance
“…R848 did not induce an antiviral response in CHME3 cells, most likely due to the absence of the relevant TLRs. TLR7 is expressed in monocytes, MDMs and plasmacytoid DCs and in B cells (Hornung, Rothenfusser et al 2002, Gantier, Tong et al 2008) while TLR8 is expressed in monocytes, MDMs and myeloid DCs (Hornung, Rothenfusser et al 2002, Alexopoulou, Desnues et al 2012). Analysis of a panel of mutated viperin proteins showed that the carboxy-terminus of the protein was required for antiviral activity, consistent with the findings of Van der Hoek et al who showed that viperin restricts ZIKV replication in Huh7 cells and that virus replication is enhanced in viperin knockout mouse embryonic fibroblasts (Van der Hoek, Eyre et al 2017).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…R848 did not induce an antiviral response in CHME3 cells, most likely due to the absence of the relevant TLRs. TLR7 is expressed in monocytes, MDMs and plasmacytoid DCs and in B cells (Hornung, Rothenfusser et al 2002, Gantier, Tong et al 2008) while TLR8 is expressed in monocytes, MDMs and myeloid DCs (Hornung, Rothenfusser et al 2002, Alexopoulou, Desnues et al 2012). Analysis of a panel of mutated viperin proteins showed that the carboxy-terminus of the protein was required for antiviral activity, consistent with the findings of Van der Hoek et al who showed that viperin restricts ZIKV replication in Huh7 cells and that virus replication is enhanced in viperin knockout mouse embryonic fibroblasts (Van der Hoek, Eyre et al 2017).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TLR8 is known to be primarily expressed in monocytes/macrophages and myeloid dendritic cells (DCs), 21,22 while TLR7 is predominately expressed in plasmacytoid DCs and, to some extent, in B cells and monocytes/macrophages. 15,22 There is minimal or absent expression of TLR9 in monocytes, so their endosomal TLR profile constitutes essentially the opposite of that of DCs.…”
Section: Endosomal Tlrsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, this controversy can be explained by the enhanced TLR7 activity in the TLR9-deficient lupus mice (19,20). Although murine TLR8 does not seem so far to be able to sense a ligand (21,22), we have shown previously that it plays an important biological role in controlling TLR7-mediated lupus. Indeed, TLR8-deficiency in mice (on the C57BL/6 background that is not prone to lupus) leads to lupus Significance Toll-like receptors (TLRs) that sense microbial or endogenous DNA and RNA have been well implicated in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), a multisystem disease characterized by an autoimmune response to nuclear antigens.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%