2013
DOI: 10.7202/1013725ar
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Le rôle des facteurs développementaux dans la détermination de la responsabilité morale chez les jeunes : une étude pilote évaluant les opinions d’experts légaux et cliniques

Abstract: Récemment, la recherche sur le développement cognitif fait part d’une grande source d’information concernant la responsabilité morale attribuable aux délinquants juvéniles. Cependant, l’intégration de ces connaissances dans le milieu légal demeure largement théorique. En utilisant un sondage en ligne, nous avons évalué les opinions, les croyances et les attitudes d’experts légaux et cliniques à propos de l’impact des facteurs développementaux sur la responsabilité morale des jeunes. Nos résultats suggèrent que… Show more

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(1 citation statement)
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“…However, there is no consistent, robust evidence that highly suggestible individuals have superior cognitive control; rather, some data suggest that they may actually exhibit impaired control (or broader executive functioning) at baseline or following an induction (Egner & Raz, 2007), although these results have not always been reliable (see also Terhune et al in press Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews 27 §7.5). Indirect, but complementary, evidence for a role of cognitive control in hypnosis comes from developmental research on hypnotic suggestibility, which peaks in preadolescence (around 8-12 years of age), declines in adolescence, and plateaus in adulthood (London, 1965;Morgan & Hilgard, 1978-79;Rhue, 2004); this trend fits well with maturation of prefrontal cortex (Demacheva, Aubert-Bonn, Lucero, Ladouceur, & Raz, 2012), although there are competing explanations for this developmental trajectory (Rhue, 2004). Nevertheless, prefrontal cortex supports a diverse array of psychological functions and thus further hypothesis-driven developmental research on hypnotic suggestibility is required to clarify whether and how such trends relate to broader cognitive development.…”
Section: Cognitive Controlmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…However, there is no consistent, robust evidence that highly suggestible individuals have superior cognitive control; rather, some data suggest that they may actually exhibit impaired control (or broader executive functioning) at baseline or following an induction (Egner & Raz, 2007), although these results have not always been reliable (see also Terhune et al in press Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews 27 §7.5). Indirect, but complementary, evidence for a role of cognitive control in hypnosis comes from developmental research on hypnotic suggestibility, which peaks in preadolescence (around 8-12 years of age), declines in adolescence, and plateaus in adulthood (London, 1965;Morgan & Hilgard, 1978-79;Rhue, 2004); this trend fits well with maturation of prefrontal cortex (Demacheva, Aubert-Bonn, Lucero, Ladouceur, & Raz, 2012), although there are competing explanations for this developmental trajectory (Rhue, 2004). Nevertheless, prefrontal cortex supports a diverse array of psychological functions and thus further hypothesis-driven developmental research on hypnotic suggestibility is required to clarify whether and how such trends relate to broader cognitive development.…”
Section: Cognitive Controlmentioning
confidence: 76%