“…In the context of science, engineering, and technology, which rapidly changes the economy and society, leading to the transfer of values, teachers not only impart knowledge but also develop emotions, attitudes, behavior, and know how to apply that knowledge (Darling, 2000;Lawrence, 2013;Nguyen, 2013;Prakash, 2014;Paul, 2015;SME, 2015). Therefore, the pedagogical labor characteristics of teachers have changed according to the trend of general education innovation with high requirements for quality and competence, requiring high-quality human resources in education (Lee, 2000;Chen, 2003;Vidovich, 2008;Susan, 2015;Saba et al, 2020). Therefore, teacher education institutions need to renovate training programs, diversify training models, training methods and international integration.…”