“…The role of school leadership has become the main focus in efforts to improve the quality of education (Farhurohman, 2018;Muhaemin & Umar, 2022;Mustajab et al, 2021;Perez & Banayo, 2023;Ghamrawi, 2023). School leadership not only plays a role in managing administrative and organizational aspects but also plays a key role in motivating and guiding the performance of teachers and school staff (Özdemir et al, 2022;McCutcheon & Haynes, 2022;Reis-Andersson, 2023). However, school leadership is only considered to be related to administrative and organizational management (Sebastian & Park, 2023), even though the role of school leadership is more complex because school leadership can be a catalyst for significant change in overall school performance.…”