“…These differences may result from the various protocols used for the isolation of HLMs. Most lens-membrane extraction sequences have included treatment with urea or urea/alkaline treatment, followed by a milder detergent (n-octyl--d-glucopyranoside) and a strong chaotropic agent, such as guanidine hydrochloride (Aerts et al, 1990;Alcala et al, 1982;Bloemendal et al, 1972;Bouman et al, 1979Bouman et al, , 1980Bouman et al, , 1981Broekhuyse and Kuhlmann, 1974Broekhuyse et al, 1979;Cotlier et al, 1978;Fleschner and Cenedella, 1991, 1997Horwitz and Bok, 1987;Jarvis and Louis, 1995;Roy et al, 1982;Takemoto and Takehana, 1986;Voorter et al, 1989). Because the solubility of liquid-ordered domains enriched in CHol is temperature-and detergent-dependent (Harder and Simons, 1997;Hooper, 1999), the great variations in the reported molar ratios may reflect different levels of enrichment or depletion of these clusters in the fractions isolated under the various experimental conditions.…”