2023
DOI: 10.1007/jhep02(2023)071
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Lepton-flavor-violating ALPs at the Electron-Ion Collider: a golden opportunity

Abstract: Axion-like particles (ALPs) arise in a variety of theoretical contexts and can, in general, mediate flavor violating interactions and parity non-conservation. We consider lepton flavor violating ALPs with GeV scale or larger masses which may, for example, arise in composite dark sector models. We show that a future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) can uncover or constrain such ALPs via processes of the type e AZ→ τ AZa, where AZ is a nucleus of charge Z and a is an ALP in the range mτ≤ ma ≲ 20 GeV. The production o… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…in the form of leptoquark (LQ) particles that couple directly to leptons and quarks. The possibility to study LQ-based LFV scenarios using the proton beams at the EIC was considered first in [45,46], but more recently also by exploiting the large nuclear photon fluxes in ALP-mediated processes [47].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…in the form of leptoquark (LQ) particles that couple directly to leptons and quarks. The possibility to study LQ-based LFV scenarios using the proton beams at the EIC was considered first in [45,46], but more recently also by exploiting the large nuclear photon fluxes in ALP-mediated processes [47].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A unique signature will be a leptoquark state [16], or analogously an R-parity violating interaction (λ ) in Supersymmetry (SUSY), most readily produced in the s-channel in lepton-quark collisions if kinematically accessible [17,18]. Recent studies have also highlighted the promising sensitivity of the EIC to axion-like particles (ALPs) [19,20]. Much more work and new ideas are needed to expand the new physics coverage potentially accessible at the EIC.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%