Les « jeunes de cité »

Marlière, Éric

doi:10.3917/ethn.084.0711

Cited by 29 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…The urban strategy in Les Mureaux thus discloses its flip side: the process of withdrawal from 1. My analytical approach diverges from those that set out to demonstrate, through a micro-sociological study, the variety of practices of engagement and their liberating potential in the public arena (Borzeix et al 2006;Marlière 2005), and also from academic discussions that examine systems of civic engagement for the limits and contradictions of systems of national representations with regard to evolutions in civic and social engagements on the supranational and local level (Sassen 2002(Sassen : 5 & 2006Balibar 2010;Scott Wallach 2010).…”

Section: Les Mureaux and The Pitfalls Of Individual Engagementmentioning

confidence: 99%

Regimes of Hospitality : Urban Citizenship between Participation and Securitization – the Case of the Multiethnic French Banlieue

Foultier¹

2015

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This thesis analyzes various local development policies in Europe’s big urban areas. Striving to understand the respective places accorded to the measures to increase the participation of the inhabitants on the one hand, and to improve for security and public peace in the context of social and territorial policies on the other, I examine how urban policies define models of urban citizenship. The empirical work concerns two sites in the greater metropolitan area of Paris, Le Franc-Moisin–Bel-Air in Saint-Denis and Les Cinq Quartiers in Les Mureaux. It consists of an analysis of public documents as well as a series of interviews and observations. This methodological approach serves to gain an understanding of how participative and security procedures emerge in the history of French urban policy and how these norms interact locally. By investigating the overlap of security politics and participatory devices, I demonstrate that deprived areas do not have access to an adequate form of intervention to meet the expectations and needs of its inhabitants, who are squeezed between a logic of development reluctantly accepted by, but rarely negotiated with its inhabitants, and a logic of security that often leads to the confinement of residents to their respective areas. The thesis thus demonstrates how institutional interventions in multiethnic areas can fuel feelings of suspicion be-tween local stakeholders and civic distrust. Indeed, the participatory procedures that are developed in urban strategies influence the conduct of participants on matters of identity and belonging and can intensify socio-ethnic stigmatization. This effect provides me with a critical standpoint on new techniques of government. The local partners of the state develop daily routines in urban strategies that contribute to articulating participatory devices and security procedures. I claim that the results from this process are “regimes of hospitality”

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Section: Les Mureaux and The Pitfalls Of Individual Engagementmentioning

confidence: 99%

Regimes of Hospitality : Urban Citizenship between Participation and Securitization – the Case of the Multiethnic French Banlieue

Foultier¹

2015

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“…No obstante, el peso de la mala fama no pesa de manera idéntica en las identidades individuales (Malière, 2005), ya que la estigmatización no asigna una identidad colectiva homogénea. Las personas que disponen de un empleo estable y saben que solo están de paso tienen una posición social suficientemente asentada como para no vivir la imagen negativa del barrio como un espejo de su propia situación.…”

Section: La Estigmatización Del Barriounclassified

Segregación y estigmatización de los barrios desfavorecidos en Francia [Segregation and Estigmatization of the Disadvantaged Neighborhoods in France]

Urteaga

2012

Portularia

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This article, after analyzing the genesis and decline of disadvantaged neighbourhoods with the concentration of social difficulties, studies the phenomena of segregation and stigmatisation of this kind of neighbourhoods in France. nowadays, these neighbourhoods tend to be defined as ghettos, which have become the central socio-political problem of French society. The media and political speech are fed by their exclusion, urban violence, delinquency of young people, family submissiveness, insecurity and community fallback. Therefore, it becomes necessary to study the territorial stigmatisation and the strategies of social avoidance, provided that the bad reputation of these neighbourhoods leads their neighbours to have ambivalent attitudes and to withdraw in the family sphere. All this is not incompatible with a strong sociability, solidarity and organisation of community life.

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“…Si les différentes désignations ne font pas directement référence aux « jeunes des quartiers difficiles », elles y renvoient en creux : d'une part, compte tenu des critères objectifs mobilisés, les populations en difficulté ou à faibles revenus étant sur-représentées dans les zones urbaines sensibles (Avenel, 2010 ;ONZUS, 2012) et, d'autre part, à travers les caractéristiques subjectives pointées faisant, entre autres, référence à la figure du jeune « en galère » (Dubet, 1987). Si cette figure ne recouvre pas la réalité des parcours juvéniles dans ces quartiers (Couppié et Gasquet, 2009 ;Marlière, 2005Marlière, et 2011, elle en constitue un topos qui nourrit les discours politiques et publics (Tissot, 2007).…”

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« Jeunes des quartiers difficiles » en service civique : du ciblage politique d’un public aux usages juvéniles

Becquet

2014

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Les « jeunes de cité »

Cited by 29 publications

References 9 publications

Regimes of Hospitality : Urban Citizenship between Participation and Securitization – the Case of the Multiethnic French Banlieue

Regimes of Hospitality : Urban Citizenship between Participation and Securitization – the Case of the Multiethnic French Banlieue

Segregación y estigmatización de los barrios desfavorecidos en Francia [Segregation and Estigmatization of the Disadvantaged Neighborhoods in France]

« Jeunes des quartiers difficiles » en service civique : du ciblage politique d’un public aux usages juvéniles

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