Les troubles bipolaires : réflexions psychopathologiques et perspectives psychothérapiques

Sagelas-Granval, Catherine

doi:10.1051/ppsy/2004435387

Cited by 10 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 16 publications

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“…Bleuler's classical phenomenological description, through the concept of "syntony" (1911), refers to the "tendency of the maniac to vibrate in unison with the environment" (Widakowich, 2015). In line with this, psychodynamic studies have found an "excessive permeability to the environment, a porosity of limits, and excessive sensoriality and affectivity in bipolar patients" by means of projective tests (Sagelas-Granval, 2004). The problem of the great heterogeneity of diagnostic categories in psychiatry is recognized.…”

Section: The Affective Route Alterations In Bdmentioning

confidence: 90%

The forgotten affective route of social cognition in patients with bipolar disorders

Ríos

Arancibia

Jiménez

et al. 2022

Journal of Experimental Psychopathology

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Social cognition (SC) research in bipolar disorders (BD) has provided evidence about deficits in different phases of the illness. Most of the studies have focused on two aspects of SC: theory of mind and emotion recognition. However, according to influential models of social neuroscience, two aspects of understanding others need to be distinguished: the cognitive (theory of mind and emotion recognition) and the affective route (empathy and compassion) of SC. We aimed to determine whether individuals with BD significantly differ from healthy controls on measures of the affective route of SC according to the available evidence. We conduct a narrative review of original research based on a social neuroscience model of SC. BD is associated with alterations of the affective route of SC during acute episodes and remission. During mania and subthreshold depression, an increase in empathy (“over-empathizing”) and discomfort (empathy) has been reported, respectively. A pattern of high empathic distress and low compassion appears during remission. This article is the first to review the evidence on the affective route of SC in BD, revealing trait and state alterations. We emphasize the need to consider this affective dimension of SC in future research, to design more specific interventions in BD patients.

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Section: The Affective Route Alterations In Bdmentioning

confidence: 90%

The forgotten affective route of social cognition in patients with bipolar disorders

Ríos

Arancibia

Jiménez

et al. 2022

Journal of Experimental Psychopathology

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Bibliographie

2009

Traitements Psychologiques Des Troubles Bipolaires

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Troubles bipolaires et Rorschach : état de la question

Fouques

Bénony

2010

Pratiques Psychologiques

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Cet article est une revue de la littérature sur l'usage du test de Rorschach dans le contexte des troubles bipolaires. Si les premiers travaux sur la question remontent aux origines même du test, il s'avère que peu d'études, à ce jour, ont été conduites sur ce sujet. Les recherches recensées concernent essentiellement : la description du fonctionnement psychologique des patients bipolaires dans les différentes phases de la maladie, la comparaison avec d'autres tableaux psychopathologiques à des fins de diagnostic différentiel (troubles unipolaires, schizophrénies, troubles schizoaffectifs) et la recherche d'endophénotypes. Les résultats de ces études sont résumés et leurs particularités méthodologiques discutées, ainsi que la pertinence du Rorschach comme outil d'investigation de cette pathologie. AbstractThis article is a review of the literature concerning the use of the Rorschach test in the context of bipolar disorders. Even though the first research dates back to the origin of the test, very few studies have been conducted so far. The known research mostly concerns: the description of the psychological functioning of bipolar patients throughout the different phases of the illness, the comparison with other psychopathological designs in order to set up a differential diagnosis (unipolar disorders, schizophrenic disorders, schizoaffective disorders) and to seek endophenotypes. This article aims at summarizing the findings of these studies and 1 Maître de conférence en psychologie clinique. 2 Professeur de psychologie clinique et de psychopathologie.at discussing their methodological specificities, as well as the relevance of the Rorschach test as a tool to investigate this pathology.

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Les troubles bipolaires : réflexions psychopathologiques et perspectives psychothérapiques

Cited by 10 publications

References 16 publications

The forgotten affective route of social cognition in patients with bipolar disorders

The forgotten affective route of social cognition in patients with bipolar disorders

Bibliographie

Troubles bipolaires et Rorschach : état de la question

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