“…Rats that performed more lever-press sign-tracking CRs showed more novelty stress-induced corticosterone release, higher DA levels in NAC, lower DOPAC/DA turnover ratios in caudate putamen, lower 5-HIAA/5-HT turnover in the VTA, but no evidence of elevated dopamine activity in PFC. Similarly, rats that more readily self-administer amphetamine showed more novelty stress-induced corticosterone release (Piazza et al, 1989;Rouge-Pont et al, 1993;Piazza and Le Moal, 1996;Lucas et al, 1998), higher indices of DA functioning in NAC (Piazza et al, 1989;Rouge-Pont et al, 1993;Piazza and Le Moal, 1996;Lucas et al, 1998), but not in PFC (Simon et al, 1988;Piazza et al, 1991) and lower indices of 5-HT functioning in VTA (Piazza et al, 1991; see also Kelland et al, 1990). These results add to the growing body of evidence suggesting that sign-tracking and drug abuse may be related phenomena (Tomie, 1995a(Tomie, , 1996Tomie et al, 2000;Everitt et al, 2001;Uslaner et al, 2006;Flagel et al, 2007a, b).…”