Letramento funcional em saúde e conhecimento de doentes renais em tratamento pré-dialítico

Moraes, Katarinne Lima; Brasil, Virgínia Visconde; Oliveira, Gabriela Ferreira de; Cordeiro, Jacqueline Andréia Bernardes Leão; Silva, Antônio Márcio Teodoro Cordeiro; Boaventura, Rafaela Peres; Munari, Denize Bouttelet; Canhestro, Mônica Ribeiro

doi:10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0169

Cited by 33 publications

(53 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…Os dados coletados apontam para um número maior de pacientes do sexo masculino, o que se apresenta de forma similar em estudos anteriores, fato este que pode possuir relação com aumento da violência urbana, uso de drogas lícitas ou ilícitas, menor procura e utilização dos serviços de saúde e serviços de prevenção e procura tardia do atendimento médico, situações mais comumente observadas em homens (4)(5) . Embora evidências científicas apontem para um predomínio de idosos portadores de doenças que levem à constituição de estomias (6) , a necessidade de atenção à prevenção de doenças e promoção da saúde destinada aos indivíduos das demais faixas etárias permanece.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Caracterização clínica e sociodemográfica de pessoas estomizadas atendidas em um centro de referência

et al. 2020

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Caracterização clínica e sociodemográfica de pessoas estomizadas atendidas em um centro de referênciaClinical and sociodemographic characterization of ostomized patients treated at a referral center RESUMO Objetivo: caracterizar o perfil socioclínico epidemiológico da população com estomia atendida em um centro de referência. Métodos: estudo transversal com 255 prontuários do Serviço de Atenção Básica à Pessoa Ostomizada submetidos a uma análise descritiva e estatística (teste qui-quadrado e teste exato de Fisher). Resultados: 54,1% eram homens, 56,5% idosos, 50,2% brancos, 46,7% tinham companheiro, 59,2% com até o ensino fundamental e 34,5% aposentados. Pessoas com colostomia, 71,4%, sendo 33,7% temporárias, 69,4% por neoplasias e 17,3% apresentaram dermatite. Somente uma correlação entre presença de complicações e sexo dos pacientes foi observada (p=0,037). Conclusão: os dados indicam predominância de idosos, do sexo masculino, brancos, com companheiro, aposentados e de baixa escolaridade. Pessoas com colostomia temporárias por neoplasia, com dermatite como principal complicação prevaleceram, tendo uma correlação entre o sexo e a complicação apresentada. Descritores: Estomia; Perfil de Saúde; Cuidados de Enfermagem. ABSTRACT Objective: to characterize the epidemiological socio-clinical profile of the population with ostomy treated at a referral center. Methods: cross-sectional study with 255 records of the Primary Care Service for the Ostomized Person submitted to a descriptive and statistical analysis (chi-square test and Fisher's exact test). Results: 54.1% were men, 56.5% elderly, 50.2% white, 46.7% had a partner, 59.2% had elementary school and 34.5% retired. Patients with colostomy, 71.4%, being 33.7% temporary, 69.4% due to neoplasms and 17.3% presented dermatitis. Only a correlation between presence of complications and gender of patients was observed (p=0.037). Conclusion: the data indicate a predominance of elderly, male, white, with partner, retirees and with a low education level. People with temporary colostomy, due to neoplasia, with dermatitis as the main complication, prevailed, showing a correlation between sex and the presented complication. Como citar este artigo: Cerqueira LCN, Cacholi SAB, Nascimento VS, Koeppe GBO, Torres VCP, Oliveira PP. Clinical and sociodemographic characterization of ostomized patients treated at a referral center. Rev Rene. 2020;21:e42145.

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Section: Discussionunclassified

Caracterização clínica e sociodemográfica de pessoas estomizadas atendidas em um centro de referência

et al. 2020

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“…We observed that the studies conducted in Brazil have assessed the HL of individuals in specific populations, such as adults and seniors (1,(11)(12) , people with distinct health aggravations, such as diabetes (5,13) , cardiovascular diseases (14) and chronic kidney disease (15) , or in individuals in continuous use of medicines (16) , but only few studies assessed the HL of adults with hypertension (15) , in particular those who are treated in the Primary Health Care (PHC).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Health literacy of adults with and without arterial hypertension

et al. 2019

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Objective: Assess the level of health literacy of adults, with and without hypertension, treated in three basic health units (UBS) in Picos, Piauí. Methods: Cross-sectional study conducted with 357 adults. Data were collected using a questionnaire with sociodemographic variables, and literacy was assessed by the Test of Functional Literacy in Adults. Descriptive analysis was performed followed by the association between literacy and exposure variables with Pearson's chi-squared (X²) test and Mann-Whitney U test. Results: Inadequate or marginal health literacy was found in three units investigated (71.5%; 77.8% and 85.2%);. Age and the years of schooling were factors associated with inadequate literacy in adults with hypertension (p<0.0001). Conclusion: Inadequate literacy was found in more than 70% of the hypertensive patients investigated. This finding reinforces the need to improve the self-care skills of hypertensive patients, especially the older ones and those with few years of schooling.

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“…In relation to the Brazilian overview of functional health literacy, studies on this subject have only recently been published by national researchers more frequently (15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21) . In these articles, adequate functional health literacy may allow a prospective learning facilitator to play a role in the caring process of cardiac pacemaker patients (15) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Finally, in patients with chronic kidney disease, it is urgent to improve functional literacy in the health of such patients. The use of a primer based on functional health literacy can help health professionals communicate better with such sick people, possibly by optimizing therapeutic outcomes (17,19) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Functional health literacy in hypertensive elders at primary health care

Costa

Nakano

et al. 2019

Rev. Bras. Enferm.

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Objective: to assess the relationship between inadequate functional health literacy and inadequate blood pressure control in older people with hypertension in Primary Health Care. Method: a cross-sectional study with sample calculated at 392. SAHLPA-18 tool was used for functional health literacy; blood pressure was measured; sociodemographic and clinical data were collected. Hierarchical logistic regression was used. Results: (high) inadequate blood pressure and (low) functional inadequate health literacy were present in 41.6% and 54.6% of the people, respectively. Factors associated with inadequate blood pressure were: inadequate functional health literacy, black-brown skin color, overweight-obesity, hypertension diagnosis time, non-adherence to exercise/diet, drug treatment. Schooling had no association with inadequate blood pressure Conclusion: hypertensive elderly people with inadequate health literacy were more likely to have inadequate blood pressure. Thus, health professionals need to value functional health literacy as a possible component to control blood pressure.

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Letramento funcional em saúde e conhecimento de doentes renais em tratamento pré-dialítico

Cited by 33 publications

References 20 publications

Caracterização clínica e sociodemográfica de pessoas estomizadas atendidas em um centro de referência

Caracterização clínica e sociodemográfica de pessoas estomizadas atendidas em um centro de referência

Health literacy of adults with and without arterial hypertension

Functional health literacy in hypertensive elders at primary health care

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