Letter from Mexico

Pérez‐Padilla, Rogelio

doi:10.1111/resp.13680

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…Secara teoretis ketika orang Minang merantau maka akan terjadi akulturasi budaya yang memungkinkan terjadinya penguatan atau malah perubahan budaya, yang muncul dalam bentuk meninggalkan adat aslinya. Akulturasi berarti masuknya sistem nilai, urutan perkembangan, peran, dan faktor kepribadian sebagai kontribusi terhadap bagaimana individu mengakomodasi ketika mereka berhubungan satu sama lain (Padilla & Perez, 2003). Dengan bertambahnya pengetahuan dan semakin luasnya wawasan masyarakat Minangkabau tentunya melahirkan sikap kritis terhadap budaya mereka terhadap sistem kekerabatan matrilineal, khususnya dalam hubungan antara ayah dengan anak dan kemenakannya.…”

Section: Metodeunclassified

Pudarnya peran mamak minangkabau perantauan di Kota Yogyakarta terhadap kemenakan

Widihastuti

Kuncorowati

Nurhayati

2019

civ.

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Keywords: Mamak role Minangkabau MigrationThis article aims to explore further the shifting patterns of kinship among the Minang people overseas. The approach used is qualitative. Going to Yogyakarta was able to inspire migrants from Minangkabau to form a new family based on immediate family, replacing old ties based on the broad matrilineal family. When in a circle of extended matrilineal families, a husband does not have a leading position towards his child because the child is the responsibility of mamak. However, the formation of the nuclear family and the strengthening of the role of livelihoods made the position of men stronger in front of his wife and children. As a result of the increasingly dominant role of livelihood assets on one side, and the lack of inheritance to support the lives of the nuclear family, the mamaknephew relationship that is functionally bound by the part is weakening. It is a leading that mamak's role in nephew can no longer realized to its full potential, mainly in terms of: a) preparing the nieces to be leaders in the pulmonary environment, clans and clans, b) determining the direction of education and financing nephew education, and c) arranging niece marriages, finding marriages match and finance the niece marriage event

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Section: Metodeunclassified

Pudarnya peran mamak minangkabau perantauan di Kota Yogyakarta terhadap kemenakan

Widihastuti

Kuncorowati

Nurhayati

2019

civ.

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“…General comments on respiratory diseases in Mexico have been previously published. 8,7 Material and methods RD-related deaths and DALYs in Mexico at the national and state level from 1990 to 2021 were analyzed using results from the GBD 2021 study conducted by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation of the excepto las enfermedades pulmonares intersticiales, que se incrementaron constantemente. Conclusión: Los significativos niveles de mortalidad y discapacidad debidos a enfermedades respiratorias en México exigen mejorar la prevención, investigación y abordar factores de riesgo como tabaquismo y contaminación, además de fomentar la capacitación médica continua.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Respiratory diseases in Mexico. Analysis from the Global Burden of Disease study 2021

Pérez-Padilla,

Thirión-Romero,

Robles-Hernández

et al. 2024

GMM

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Background: Respiratory diseases (RD) are often analyzed separately rather than collectively, possibly leading to an underestimation of their total burden. Objective: To analyze the burden of RD in Mexico for population aged 20 or older from 1990 to 2021. Material and methods: We present the burden of RD in Mexico based on estimates of the Global Burden of Disease study for mortality and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), comprising counts, rates per 100,000, as well as age-standardized rates. RDs were categorized into three key groups: chronic respiratory diseases (CRD), respiratory infections (RI), and respiratory cancers. Results: In 2021, among those aged 20+, RDs were responsible for 336,728 deaths, which accounts for 30.5% of total deaths -a nearly threefold increase since 2019, primarily due to the COVID-19 pandemic. CRDs contributed with 3.4% of total deaths; RIs, with 25.9%; and respiratory cancers, with 1.2%. CRDs showed a continuous rise in deaths, crude mortality, and DALY rates across genders, with no signs of leveling. RD burden varied widely across Mexican states. Age-standardized CRD mortality rates have generally declined since 1990, except for interstitial lung diseases, which have consistently increased. Conclusion: The significant burden of mortality and disability due to RDs in Mexico underscores the n|ecessity for enhanced prevention, research, and for addressing risk factors such as smoking and pollution. Ongoing healthcare training can help reduce RD burden.

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“…Since 2019, 1 as in other parts of the world, the main event was the COVID-19 pandemic. To deal with it, all health plans had to be drastically modified.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%