“…Secondly, there were plenty of early attempts to implement cutting plane theory numerically nevertheless, c.f. Fleischmann (1970), Fiorot and Gondran (1969), Haldi and Isaacson (1965), Krolak (1969), Knuth (1961), Martin (1963), Miliotis (1978), Story andWagner (1963), Trauth Jr andWoolsey (1969), Wagner, Giglio, and Glaser (1964) and probably more. Most of the pertaining computational studies used the fractional cut (GP = ) or its "all-integer" variant (Glover, 1968;Gondran, 1973;Wilson, 1967;Young, 1968), whereas the stronger mixed-integer cut (GM # ) was studied to a lesser degree; probably because it makes a "mixed" integer program even more "mixed" as the surplus variable in (GM # ) is in general a flow variable.…”