2021
DOI: 10.25248/reas.e5360.2021
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Levantamento epidemiológico e fatores associados à coinfecção tuberculose/HIV no Brasil

Abstract: Objetivo: Realizar levantamento sobre os aspectos epidemiológicos e sociodemográficos de casos de coinfecção tuberculose/Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana (HIV), e comparar o encontrado com os dados presentes na base Sistema de Informações de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) acerca do número de casos dessa coinfecção no Brasil entre 2016 a 2019. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada por meio de coleta de dados a partir das bases de dados Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
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“…Low education can negatively influence the understanding of the importance of correct treatment and the risks of abandoning anti-TB therapy 21,22 . As in the study by Macedo et al 19 , we found that about one third of patients with TB had a low educational level. It is also noteworthy that 31% of the notifications were not filled in for the field "schooling", which indicates an important weakness of the local surveillance system for the epidemiological analysis of the educational and social levels 23,24 .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
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“…Low education can negatively influence the understanding of the importance of correct treatment and the risks of abandoning anti-TB therapy 21,22 . As in the study by Macedo et al 19 , we found that about one third of patients with TB had a low educational level. It is also noteworthy that 31% of the notifications were not filled in for the field "schooling", which indicates an important weakness of the local surveillance system for the epidemiological analysis of the educational and social levels 23,24 .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…TB is a disease of young adults, predominantly in males, as previously reported in other national and international studies 16,17 . Although other Brazilian studies describe that the disease mostly affects individuals of the brown/black race (rates of 77% and 60% in the studies by Tavares 18 and in the integrative review by Macedo 19 , respectively), in our study, the white race was predominant, (with 43%). Furthermore, the incidence of the brown race was about 32%.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 79%
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