Level crossing rate of SC receiver over gamma shadowed Weibull multipath fading channel

Abstract

Original scientific paper The wireless telecommunication system consisting of selection combining (SC) receiver which works in Gamma shadowed Weibull multiple-faded channel is discussed in this work. The received signal suffers Weibull small scale fading which leads in variation of the signal envelope and Gamma large scale fading which results in variation of the SC receiver output signal envelope power. SC receiver is utilized to abate the impact of Gamma large scale fading effects and Weibull small scale fading effects on system characteristics. The formula for average level crossing rate (LCR) of signal envelope at SC combiner output is performed in the closed shape. The result we get can be applied to calculate the average fade duration (AFD) of such wireless systems. The obtained solutions are plotted in a few graphs to point out the impact of Weibull fading envelope severity parameter and Gamma shadowing severity parameter on system features. Keywords: Gamma shadowing; level crossing rate (LCR); selection combining (SC); Weibull fading Srednji broj osnih presjeka kod SC prijemnika u kanalu s Weibull-ovim fedingom i Gamma sjenkomIzvorni znanstveni članak U ovom radu je razmotren bežični telekomunikacijski sustav sa SC prijemnikom koji radi u prisustvu Weibull-ovog fedinga i Gamma sjenke. Utjecaj Weibull-ovog fedinga na primljeni signal se ogleda u promjeni anvelope signala, a utjecaj Gamma sjenke u promjeni snage izlaznog signala. SC prijemnik se koristi za smanjenje utjecaja fedinga i sjenke na karakteristike sustava. Izraz za srednji broj osnih presjeka izlaznog signala iz SC prijemnika je izveden u zatvorenom obliku. Dobiveni rezultati se mogu koristiti za izračunavanje prosječnog trajanja otkaza bežičnog sustava. Numerički rezultati su predstavljeni grafički, kako bi se prikazao utjecaj parametara fedinga i sjenke na karakteristike sustava.