2018
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1806.07927
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Li-Yorke chaos for ultragraph shift spaces

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Cited by 3 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…In this paper we show that the 'combinatorial' condition that characterizes Li-Yorke chaos for ultragraph shift spaces also characterizes distributional chaos and the existence of a uncountable, closed, shift invariant subset that is Devaney chaotic. Furthermore, we prove that the distributional uncountable scrambled set can be chosen to be compact and perfect, but this set is not the same as the one we built in [7] (which we show is not distributional chaotic). In particular, our results show that ultragraph edge shift spaces behave like cocyclic shifts (which generalize sofic shifts), as the equivalence between Li-Yorke, Devaney, and DCi chaos, in the context of finite alphabet cocyclic shift spaces, was proved in [21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 81%
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“…In this paper we show that the 'combinatorial' condition that characterizes Li-Yorke chaos for ultragraph shift spaces also characterizes distributional chaos and the existence of a uncountable, closed, shift invariant subset that is Devaney chaotic. Furthermore, we prove that the distributional uncountable scrambled set can be chosen to be compact and perfect, but this set is not the same as the one we built in [7] (which we show is not distributional chaotic). In particular, our results show that ultragraph edge shift spaces behave like cocyclic shifts (which generalize sofic shifts), as the equivalence between Li-Yorke, Devaney, and DCi chaos, in the context of finite alphabet cocyclic shift spaces, was proved in [21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…Previously, see [7], we have studied Li-Yorke chaos associated to the ultragraph shift spaces defined in [8]. In particular we have showed that Li-Yorke chaoticity is linked to the existence of a vertex in the ultragraph that is the base of two distinct closed paths.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This restriction makes it much simpler to deal with objects (such as algebras and topological spaces) associated to ultragraphs than with objects associated to labelled graphs, but still interesting properties of labelled graphs present themselves in ultragraphs. This is the case, for example, in the study of Li-Yorke chaos for shift spaces over infinite alphabets (see [32]). In fact, ultragraphs are key in the study of shift spaces over infinite alphabets, see [28,29,31].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Ultragraphs (and their algebras) are generalizations of graphs (and their algebras) with applications in Symbolic Dynamics, Operator Algebras and Algebra, see for example [9,15,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,33,34,36,39,40]. The Leavitt path algebra associated to an ultragraph was defined in [32],…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is therefore interesting to extend known results of Leavitt path algebra theory to ultragraph Leavitt path algebras. Furthermore, since ultragraph Leavitt path algebras are algebraic analogues of ultragraph C*algebras, which are well studied and play a key role in the study of infinite alphabet shift spaces (see [26,27,28,29,30]), it is important to deepen the understanding of these algebras.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%