2010
DOI: 10.3917/adh.117.0053
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Life-cycle service and family systems in the rural countryside: a lesson from historical East-Central Europe

Abstract: Résumé Cet article cherche, à partir de l’examen des dénombrements et recensements de près de 700 localités polonaises du xvii e siècle, à mieux saisir les relations existant entre l’institution du service domestique, les structures du foyer, les règles de formation du ménage et les caractéristiques de l’organisation du travail prévalant parmi les populations paysannes de l’Europe du Centre-Est. L’étude démontre de grandes différences dans les traits dominants du service domestique au sein de la Confédération … Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Unlike many other European societies where emigration was often a personal process representing the first step towards adulthood, such as in the case of life-cycle servant family formation systems (Laslett 1977(Laslett , 1983Dribe 2000;Szołtisek 2009;FauveChamoux and Wall 2005;Hajnal 1983;Viazzo 2004), in mid-19 th century Tuscany outmigration was a decidedly household affair. A previous study on the Casalguidi community finds that over 53% of total emigration flows consisted of individuals emigrating along with the entire family group (Manfredini 2003).…”
Section: Household Out-migration the Tuscan Dichotomy: Sharecroppersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unlike many other European societies where emigration was often a personal process representing the first step towards adulthood, such as in the case of life-cycle servant family formation systems (Laslett 1977(Laslett , 1983Dribe 2000;Szołtisek 2009;FauveChamoux and Wall 2005;Hajnal 1983;Viazzo 2004), in mid-19 th century Tuscany outmigration was a decidedly household affair. A previous study on the Casalguidi community finds that over 53% of total emigration flows consisted of individuals emigrating along with the entire family group (Manfredini 2003).…”
Section: Household Out-migration the Tuscan Dichotomy: Sharecroppersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Historical family demographers have also devoted substantial effort to refining the boundaries of the Northwest European nuclear family region identified by Laslett and Hajnal (e.g. Plakans & Wetherell 2005; Szoltysek 2009), and many investigators have questioned the premise that stem families were absent from Northwest Europe and North America. They point to evidence of stem families in nineteenth-century England (Ruggles 1987), Ireland (Gibbon & Curtin 1978), Finland (Moring 2009), France (Fauve-Chamoux 1984), Norway (Sogner 2009; Jåstad 2011), and the United States (Ruggles 1994).…”
Section: Space and Timementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Much of this work is concerned with refining the boundaries of the Northwest European nuclear family region identified by Laslett and Hajnal (e.g., Kaser 2002; Plakans and Wetherell 2005; Szoltysek 2009). Other investigators question the basic premise that stem families were absent from Northwest Europe and North America.…”
Section: Stem Families and Joint Familiesmentioning
confidence: 99%