2019
DOI: 10.1364/ao.58.000991
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Light scattering by pure water and seawater: the depolarization ratio and its variation with salinity

Abstract: We measured the linearly polarized light scattering of pure water and seawater at various salinities and estimated the depolarization ratio using five different methods of data analysis after removing the scattering due to contamination by residual nanoparticles. The depolarization ratio values (δ) estimated for pure water using these different methods are largely consistent with each other and result in a mean value of 0.039 0.001. For seawater, our results reveal a trend of a slight linear increase of δ with… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…where δ is the depolarization ratio of pure seawater and β sw (90 o , δ) is the unpolarized pure seawater VSF at 90°. In this study, δ is set equal to 0.039 as suggested by various studies (Farinato and Rowell 1976;Jonasz and Fournier 2007;Werdell et al, 2018;Zhang et al, 2019), and β sw (90 o , δ) was computed according to (Zhang et al, 2009).…”
Section: Dolpmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where δ is the depolarization ratio of pure seawater and β sw (90 o , δ) is the unpolarized pure seawater VSF at 90°. In this study, δ is set equal to 0.039 as suggested by various studies (Farinato and Rowell 1976;Jonasz and Fournier 2007;Werdell et al, 2018;Zhang et al, 2019), and β sw (90 o , δ) was computed according to (Zhang et al, 2009).…”
Section: Dolpmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nonetheless, this important parameter deserves additional experimental evaluation to further reduce uncertainties in pure water scattering values. Very recently, Zhang et al (2019) measured, δ m of pure water and seawater at various salinities. They obtained δ m = 0.039±0.001 for pure water, which supports the currently adopted value of 0.039.…”
Section: Molecular Scattering Pace Discussion (Fwd Rt Studies): Purementioning
confidence: 99%
“…I ij calculated from Eq. (2) are related to the Mueller scattering matrix elements of P 11 (i.e., VSF), P 12 , and P 22 [37,38] as:…”
Section: Overview Of Data Processing Of the Lisst-vsf Eyeball Measurementioning
confidence: 99%