2019
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1906.04230
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Linear and Nonlinear Fractional Elliptic Problems

Abstract: This paper surveys recent analytical and numerical research on linear problems for the integral fractional Laplacian, fractional obstacle problems, and fractional minimal graphs. The emphasis is on the interplay between regularity, including boundary behavior, and approximability by piecewise linear finite element methods. We discuss several error estimates on graded meshes, and computational challenges associated to implementing and solving efficiently the ensuing integral equations, along with numerical expe… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…We mention multigrid preconditioners, [AG17] based on uniformly refined mesh hierarchies and operator preconditioning, [Hip06,GSUT19,SvV19], which requires one to realize an operator of the opposite order. Another, classical technique is the framework of additive Schwarz preconditioners, analyzed in a BPX-setting with Fourier techniques in [BLN19]. In the present work, we also adopt the additive Schwarz framework and show that, also in the presence of adaptively refined meshes, multilevel diagonal scaling leads to uniformly bounded condition numbers for the integral fractional Laplacian.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…We mention multigrid preconditioners, [AG17] based on uniformly refined mesh hierarchies and operator preconditioning, [Hip06,GSUT19,SvV19], which requires one to realize an operator of the opposite order. Another, classical technique is the framework of additive Schwarz preconditioners, analyzed in a BPX-setting with Fourier techniques in [BLN19]. In the present work, we also adopt the additive Schwarz framework and show that, also in the presence of adaptively refined meshes, multilevel diagonal scaling leads to uniformly bounded condition numbers for the integral fractional Laplacian.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…For smooth domains Ω ⊂ R d with ∂Ω ∈ C ∞ , the shift theorem in Assumption 2.1 holds for any ε > 0, see, e.g., [Gru15]. For polygonal Lipschitz domains, which are of interest in applications, a similar shift theorem is mentioned in [BLN19] as part of the forthcoming work [BN].…”
Section: The Model Problemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A non-conforming discretization, based on a Dunford-Taylor representation was proposed and analyzed in [6]. We refer to [5,8] for further discussion on these methods. In contrast, the analysis of finite difference schemes typically leads to error estimates in the L ∞ (Ω)-norm under regularity assumptions that cannot be guaranteed in general [16,17,26].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%