2013
DOI: 10.2478/amcs-2013-0035
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Linear discriminant analysis with a generalization of the Moore–Penrose pseudoinverse

Abstract: The Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) technique is an important and well-developed area of classification, and to date many linear (and also nonlinear) discrimination methods have been put forward. A complication in applying LDA to real data occurs when the number of features exceeds that of observations. In this case, the covariance estimates do not have full rank, and thus cannot be inverted. There are a number of ways to deal with this problem. In this paper, we propose improving LDA in this area, and we p… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Apart from the data spectral analysis, it might find numerous applications in machine learning and artificial intelligence, including supervised classification (e.g., Woźniak and Krawczyk, 2012;Górecki and Łuczak, 2013), clustering (e.g., Kulczycki and Charytanowicz, 2010), and image processing (e.g., Cichocki et al, 2009;Hansen, 1998). Bioucas-Dias, J.M., Plaza, A., Dobigeon, N., Parente, M., Du, Q., Gader, P. and Chanussot, J.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Apart from the data spectral analysis, it might find numerous applications in machine learning and artificial intelligence, including supervised classification (e.g., Woźniak and Krawczyk, 2012;Górecki and Łuczak, 2013), clustering (e.g., Kulczycki and Charytanowicz, 2010), and image processing (e.g., Cichocki et al, 2009;Hansen, 1998). Bioucas-Dias, J.M., Plaza, A., Dobigeon, N., Parente, M., Du, Q., Gader, P. and Chanussot, J.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PseudoInv Algorithm. The PseudoInv algorithm is implemented using the Moore-Penrose generalized inverse [31]. It is often applied to obtain the least norm least squares solution (least squares method) on the nonuniform linear equations and makes the form of the solution simple.…”
Section: Consequent Parameter Optimizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We only take ones and zeros in the diagonal of the matrix M M M because it has been proven (Górecki, Łuczak (2013)) that the value of A A A * M M M depends only on whether the coefficients a i are zeros or not. Each zero in the diagonal trims a part (but not all) of the information about one pair consisting of a class and a classifier.…”
Section: Algorithmmentioning
confidence: 99%