2006
DOI: 10.1190/1.2227617
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Linearized amplitude variation with offset (AVO) inversion with supercritical angles

Abstract: Contrary to popular belief, a linearized approximation of the Zoeppritz equations may be used to estimate the reflection coefficient for angles of incidence up to and beyond the critical angle. These supercritical reflection coefficients are complex, implying a phase variation with offset in addition to amplitude variation with offset (AVO). This linearized approximation is then used as the basis for an AVO waveform inversion. By incorporating this new approximation, wider offset and angle data may be incorpor… Show more

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Cited by 69 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…The results also indicate that using the average angle, instead of the incidence angle, reduces the modeling error substantially, as suggested by Downton and Ursenbach (2006). But, as will be discussed later, the average angle is typically not known when performing linearized AVO inversion because the elastic parameters that are needed to compute the transmission angle are not known prior to inversion.…”
Section: Forward-modeling Errormentioning
confidence: 67%
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“…The results also indicate that using the average angle, instead of the incidence angle, reduces the modeling error substantially, as suggested by Downton and Ursenbach (2006). But, as will be discussed later, the average angle is typically not known when performing linearized AVO inversion because the elastic parameters that are needed to compute the transmission angle are not known prior to inversion.…”
Section: Forward-modeling Errormentioning
confidence: 67%
“…Note that equation 1 is a better approximation if the average angle at the interface is used, as opposed to the incidence angle (Downton and Ursenbach, 2006). Buland and Omre (2003) adapt the following forward approximation proposed by Stolt and Weglein (1985), which expands the Aki and Richards approximation, in which reflection coefficients are now also time dependent:…”
Section: The Aki and Richards Forward Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The PRCs of these postcritical reflections are complex (see, for instance, Downton and Ursenbach [2006] for a recent discussion) and therefore introduce a phase shift to the reflected wave. In contrast, PRCs for incidence angles smaller than the critical angle have zero phase shift.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%