2013
DOI: 10.1038/srep01137
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Linking mantle upwelling with the lithosphere descent and the Japan Sea evolution: a hypothesis

Abstract: Recent seismic tomography studies image a low velocity zone (interpreted as a high temperature anomaly) in the mantle beneath the subducting Pacific plate near the Japanese islands at the depth of about 400 km. This thermal feature is rather peculiar in terms of the conventional view of mantle convection and subduction zones. Here we present a dynamic restoration of the thermal state of the mantle beneath this region assimilating geophysical, geodetic, and geological data up to 40 million years. We hypothesise… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…In this “forward” approach we experimented with different initial settings for the rheology of the mantle, lithosphere, and continental margins and their geometry as a strategy to optimize the fit between predicted and observed slab position and morphology. This is different from “inverse” approaches in which the tomographic model is input to reconstruct the initial condition, i.e., the past [e.g., Liu and Gurnis , ; Ismail‐Zadeh et al ., ; Spasojević et al ., ]. Here we specifically conformed to the 3‐D geometry of the subduction zone at ~35 Ma as portrayed in, or derived from, a tectonic reconstruction to define the initial condition for 3‐D modeling and next predict the future.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In this “forward” approach we experimented with different initial settings for the rheology of the mantle, lithosphere, and continental margins and their geometry as a strategy to optimize the fit between predicted and observed slab position and morphology. This is different from “inverse” approaches in which the tomographic model is input to reconstruct the initial condition, i.e., the past [e.g., Liu and Gurnis , ; Ismail‐Zadeh et al ., ; Spasojević et al ., ]. Here we specifically conformed to the 3‐D geometry of the subduction zone at ~35 Ma as portrayed in, or derived from, a tectonic reconstruction to define the initial condition for 3‐D modeling and next predict the future.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most crucial test is whether 35 My of subduction evolution, as qualitatively portrayed in each tectonic reconstruction, can predict the position and 3-D morphology of tomographically imaged slabs in the upper mantle of the region. To investigate this we employed 3-D the tomographic model is input to reconstruct the initial condition, i.e., the past [e.g., Liu and Gurnis, 2008;Ismail-Zadeh et al, 2012;Spasojević et al, 2009]. Here we specifically conformed to the 3-D geometry of the subduction zone at 35 Ma as portrayed in, or derived from, a tectonic reconstruction to define the initial condition for 3-D modeling and next predict the future.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although they assumed that the intrusion was related to the falling of megalith accumulated in the transition zone, the present model can be alternative. Their hot asthenosphere may have had come from the hot material in the subslab mantle under the Pacific plate through the gap[Ismail-Zadeh et al, 2013; also seeMorishige et al, 2010].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using a data assimilation method for mantle convection, Ismail‐Zadeh et al . [] suggested that the mantle upwelling plume under the Pacific plate partly penetrated through the subducting plate into the mantle wedge and generated smaller hot upwellings, which contributed to the rapid subsidence in the basins of the Japan Sea and to back‐arc spreading. During the plate stagnation, there is strong lateral flow perpendicular to the trench above the stagnant slab and beneath the overlaying plate (see the dashed red rectangle in Figure b).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%