2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejps.2011.09.017
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Lipid nanoparticles containing oryzalin for the treatment of leishmaniasis

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Cited by 91 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…The cytotoxicity was assessed in HaCaT cells (CLS, Germany), a spontaneously immortalized human keratinocyte cell line, using a general cell viability endpoint MTT (3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide) reduction assay (Cadete et al, 2012;Lopes et al, 2012). Inhibitory concentrations (IC50) were calculated using GraphPad Prism software v5.0 (GraphPad Software, Inc., La Jolla, CA) by the sigmoidal curve fitting method.…”
Section: In Vitro Studies Of Sunscreen Formulationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cytotoxicity was assessed in HaCaT cells (CLS, Germany), a spontaneously immortalized human keratinocyte cell line, using a general cell viability endpoint MTT (3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide) reduction assay (Cadete et al, 2012;Lopes et al, 2012). Inhibitory concentrations (IC50) were calculated using GraphPad Prism software v5.0 (GraphPad Software, Inc., La Jolla, CA) by the sigmoidal curve fitting method.…”
Section: In Vitro Studies Of Sunscreen Formulationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SLN was prepared using either the emulsification-solvent evaporation (ESE) or the hot high-shear homogenization (HH) techniques, as previously described by Gaspar et al [20] and Lopes et al [27], respectively. Briefly, for the first method, the lipid (COM or PRE, 50 mg), alone or mixed with SA (10 mg) was dissolved in dichloromethane, and then added dropwise to the aqueous phase containing Tween 20 (5 mg/mL) and SDC (6 mg/mL) and sonicated (40 W, 2.5 min, Branson Sonifier 250, USA).…”
Section: Preparation Of Slnmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been claimed that SLN should overcome some of the major disadvantages of other colloidal carriers, such as in particular the low stability and possible biotoxicity [31,30], and offer several advantages such as high drug loading, protection from degradation and release modulation [1,50,9,30]. Many studies showed that SLN is actually able to prolong and/or control drug delivery, enhance its stability and improve its bioavailability [27,49,60,38,19]. In particular, the SLN effectiveness in improving the oral bioavailability of poorly-soluble drugs is mainly attributed to the nanoscale dimensions of the particles combined with the almost molecular dispersion of the drug molecules into the lipid carrier and the presence of surfactants, which strongly increases the drug gastrointestinal solubilization, and the in vivo absorption [15,40,54].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, macrophages in bone marrow as well as in the liver and spleen are target cells in leishmaniasis treatment. Thus several nanoparticles loaded with therapeutic agents such as nanoparticles loaded with amphotericin B (Gupta & Vyas 2007;Nahar et al, 2010 ), PLGA nanoparticles loaded with saponin ( Van de Ven et al, 2012), lipid nanoparticles loaded with oryzalin (Lopes et al, 2012), PLGA nanoparticles loaded with kinetoplastid membrane protein-11 (Santos et al, 2012) have been developed to deliver the drugs in leishmania-infected macrophages. Drug carriers targeting bone marrow, especially bone marrow macrophages, would have a great potential to deliver these therapeutic agents in leishmania-infected macrophages.…”
Section: Future Prospects For Bone-marrow-targeted Drug Carrier Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%