2013
DOI: 10.1149/2.066308jes
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Lithium Tetrafluoroborate as an Electrolyte Additive to Improve the High Voltage Performance of Lithium-Ion Battery

Abstract: Lithium tetrafluoroborate (LiBF4) used as an electrolyte additive to improve the cycling performance of LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2/graphite cell at higher operating voltage is investigated. With 1.0 wt% LiBF4 addition into the electrolyte, the capacity retention of lithium ion battery after 100 cycles was greatly improved from 29.2% to 90.1% in the voltage of 3.0 V–4.5 V. To understand the mechanism of the capacity retention enhancement at high voltage operation, the properties including the cell performance, the imp… Show more

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Cited by 70 publications
(68 citation statements)
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“…Peak assignments are based on LiPF6, Li2CO3, and LiF reference powders and various literature reports. 16,[26][27][28] Soft XAS measurements were performed in total electron yield (TEY) mode at beamline I09 at the DLS at the same time as HAXPES measurements. Additionally, XAS measurements in surface-sensitive TEY mode and bulk sensitive total fluorescence yield (TFY) mode were performed at beamline 8.0.1 at the Advanced Light Source (ALS) at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Peak assignments are based on LiPF6, Li2CO3, and LiF reference powders and various literature reports. 16,[26][27][28] Soft XAS measurements were performed in total electron yield (TEY) mode at beamline I09 at the DLS at the same time as HAXPES measurements. Additionally, XAS measurements in surface-sensitive TEY mode and bulk sensitive total fluorescence yield (TFY) mode were performed at beamline 8.0.1 at the Advanced Light Source (ALS) at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3,[12][13][14][15][16][17] LiBF 4 has demonstrated several other important advantages over LiPF 6 : improved performance at sub-zero temperatures, improved passivation of the Al current collector, and improved performance at the positive electrode. 1,[3][4][5][6][7][8][9][12][13][14]17 The disadvantages of LiBF 4 are lower conductivity compared to LiPF 6 and poor performance at the negative electrode. 13,16 Our previous work explored the use of LiBF 4 in machine-made, high voltage, lithium-ion pouch cells.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The fluoride-free alternative salt, LiClO 4 , exhibits comparable properties to LiPF 6 , and it is not sensitive to moisture and has no toxic decomposition products; however, there is a severe risk of explosion due to the high oxidizability of ClO 4 − and interaction with organic compounds. Thus, researchers pay more attention to developing novel lithium salts such as lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide (LiTFSI) [180], lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl) imide (LiFSI) [181,182], lithium bis(oxalate)borate (LiBOB) [183], lithium difluoro(oxalate) borate (LiODFB) [184] and lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl) amide [185].…”
Section: Electrolyte Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%