2014
DOI: 10.1590/s1517-83822014000400001
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Live bacterial vaccine vectors: An overview

Abstract: Genetically attenuated microorganisms, pathogens, and some commensal bacteria can be engineered to deliver recombinant heterologous antigens to stimulate the host immune system, while still offering good levels of safety. A key feature of these live vectors is their capacity to stimulate mucosal as well as humoral and/or cellular systemic immunity. This enables the use of different forms of vaccination to prevent pathogen colonization of mucosal tissues, the front door for many infectious agents. Furthermore, … Show more

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Cited by 75 publications
(58 citation statements)
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References 132 publications
(138 reference statements)
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“…Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium ( S. typhimurium ) is an important intracellular pathogen, causing acute gastroenteritis in humans and many other mammalian species . However, attenuated strains of this bacterium have been investigated to develop several biotechnological products . Amongst these products, promising results have been obtained for potential vaccine delivery systems for foreign antigens against a diversity of infectious agents, including bacteria (such as Helicobacter pylori, Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi and Streptococcus pneumoniae ), viruses (HIV and influenza), parasitic pathogens, and cancer .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium ( S. typhimurium ) is an important intracellular pathogen, causing acute gastroenteritis in humans and many other mammalian species . However, attenuated strains of this bacterium have been investigated to develop several biotechnological products . Amongst these products, promising results have been obtained for potential vaccine delivery systems for foreign antigens against a diversity of infectious agents, including bacteria (such as Helicobacter pylori, Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi and Streptococcus pneumoniae ), viruses (HIV and influenza), parasitic pathogens, and cancer .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Amongst these products, promising results have been obtained for potential vaccine delivery systems for foreign antigens against a diversity of infectious agents, including bacteria (such as Helicobacter pylori, Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi and Streptococcus pneumoniae ), viruses (HIV and influenza), parasitic pathogens, and cancer . Hence, S. typhimurium is a microorganism with significance in both medicine and biotechnology, and has been studied extensively in the areas of genetics and immunology . In last years, several studies have been published regarding S. enterica metabolism regulation .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The primary limitation of bacterial vectors is their lack of immunogenicity compared with viral vectors [68]. Furthermore there are several other limitations to overcome.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other potential bacterial vectors include Vibrio cholera, Yersinia enterocolitica, Listeria monocytogenes, Lactobacillus casei, and Streptococcus gordonii. 44 3. Protozoal vectors: One further and highly novel vector technology is based on the use of a live protozoan parasite (Eimeria) that has been genetically modified to deliver homologous or heterologous antigens to poultry.…”
Section: Bacterial Vectorsmentioning
confidence: 99%