2014
DOI: 10.1177/0956797614525786
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Living Among the Affluent

Abstract: This study examined whether national income can have effects on happiness, or subjective well-being (SWB), over and above those of personal income. To assess the incremental effects of national income on SWB, we conducted cross-sectional multilevel analysis on data from 838,151 individuals in 158 nations. Although greater personal income was consistently related to higher SWB, we found that national income was a boon to life satisfaction but a bane to daily feelings of well-being; individuals in richer nations… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…Three papers, which were excluded from our analyses, warrant discussion. These studies used massive international databases to collect data from participants in 158, 56, and 57 nations, respectively (17,20,21). Their authors must be applauded for conducting such impressive cross-cultural work, but because our unit of analysis was studies and not papers, including these in our analysis would artificially boost the number of samples collected from underrepresented regions; thus, these papers were excluded from further analyses.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Three papers, which were excluded from our analyses, warrant discussion. These studies used massive international databases to collect data from participants in 158, 56, and 57 nations, respectively (17,20,21). Their authors must be applauded for conducting such impressive cross-cultural work, but because our unit of analysis was studies and not papers, including these in our analysis would artificially boost the number of samples collected from underrepresented regions; thus, these papers were excluded from further analyses.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Numerous studies have supported the relationship of income with health and subjective well-being (e.g. Deaton, 2008;Tay, Morrison, & Diener, 2014). The causal mechanisms underlying this relationship, however, have been a topic of considerable interest (e.g.…”
Section: Absolute Standards and Relative Comparisonsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Scholars investigating well-being continue to follow these recommendations as most employ several indicators and many different markers (e.g., positive and negative affect; stress; depression; anxiety; happiness; satisfaction with personal health; life satisfaction; and physical, psychological, independence learning and growth, and social wellbeing; cf. Tay, Morrison, & Diener, 2014). Following these recommendations and traditions we have elected to employ multiple indicators of well-being, by assessing depression, and subjective and eudaimonic well-being.…”
Section: Variables and Their Measurementmentioning
confidence: 99%