“…These negative effect is mostly due to the replacement of high quality habitat and increasing risk of predation (Shochat et al 2001, Santos et al 2006, Caplat and Fonderflick 2009, Reino et al 2009, Voříšek et al 2010, Butler et al 2010, Fonderflick et al 2010. For instance, an assessment of nest predation rates on open farmland habitat adjacent to tree plantations in central Spain resulted in 94.2% of artificial nests that were predated three weeks after the start of the experiment (Sánchez-Oliver, Rey Benayas & Carrascal, 2014a). Conversely, tree plantations are a suitable habitat for forest generalist and ubiquitous species, which may lead to an increase in local species richness around them in agricultural landscapes (Rey Benayas, Galván & Carrascal, 2010;Sánchez-Oliver, Rey Benayas & Carrascal, 2014b).…”