1974
DOI: 10.1007/bf01870187
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Localization of a calcium-stimulated ATPase in the basal-lateral plasma membranes of the proximal tubule of rat kidney cortex

Abstract: Summary. In the proximal tubule of the kidney, calcium is reabsorbed by an active transport mechanism. Recently, a Ca2+-activated ATP-phosphohydrolase has been described in plasma membranes from rat kidney cortex, which is different from the CaZ+-ATPase present in mitochondria. To elucidate the role of this enzyme in transepithelial calcium transport we studied its localization within the cell of the proximal tubule. For this purpose, a plasma membrane fraction was subdivided by preparative free flow electroph… Show more

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Cited by 103 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…2A. The basal-lateral membrane fractions (10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17) were pooled and re-electrophorized, to eliminate contaminating brush border membranes (Fig. 2 B).…”
Section: Enzymatic Characteristics Of'tlw Azide-insensitive Ca2 '-Atpmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2A. The basal-lateral membrane fractions (10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17) were pooled and re-electrophorized, to eliminate contaminating brush border membranes (Fig. 2 B).…”
Section: Enzymatic Characteristics Of'tlw Azide-insensitive Ca2 '-Atpmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, assuming reflection coefficient of zero for calcium in this segment, the amount of calcium calculated to be removed with sodium and water is only a fraction of the measured calcium efflux. Consequently, the ratio of the concentration of calcium (17) have localized a calcium-stimulated ATPase in the basolateral plasma membrane ofrat cortical proximal tubule. This enzyme, therefore, may play an important role in calcium transport out of the superficial proximal straight tubule of the rabbit.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This enzyme, therefore, may play an important role in calcium transport out of the superficial proximal straight tubule of the rabbit. Because it was resistant to known inhibitors (17), the precise role of this enzyme will have to await the identification of specific inhibitors of its activity.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HC03-ATPase was selected as a marker for the luminal membranes of the collecting duct epithelial cell because this enzyme has been shown to be contained exclusively in the brush border fraction of the proximal tubular epithelial cell membrane (25), where it is probably implicated in the process by which proximal tubular urine is acidified; it is reasonable to assume a similar luminal localization in the collecting duct, which is also a site of urinary acidification (35).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1). In analogy to the proximal tubule, Ca-ATPase (24) and HCO3-ATPase (25) were used as marker enzymes for the contraluminal and luminal plasma membranes, respectively. As shown in Table 1, the enrichment of Ca-ATPase activity in fraction I and the enrichment of HCO3-ATPase activity in fraction II identified these membrane fractions as contraluminal and luminal, respectively.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%