“…On the other hand, proximity to hazards or risks suggest reduction of property prices such as high voltage overhead transmission lines, or HVOTLs (Bond, 2013;Wyman and Mothorpe, 2018), pollutants (Endah, 2013;Simons and Saginor, 2006;Simons et al, 2015), stigmatised properties (Chapman et al, 2019), haunted houses (Bhattacharya et al, 2019), and gaols (Broome, 1988). Living in proximity to gaols ignites numerous uncomfortable thoughts in the minds of communities (Galford and Peek, 2015) that is active through different mechanisms such as direct visualisations (Mann, 2017) or uncomfortable memories (Wilson, 2005) or both. As confirmed by Dent and Sims (2013) and Pope (2008), whether proximity to a negative influence -such as old gaols -poses actual threats to the residents, high emotive responses (i.e.…”