2018
DOI: 10.3390/fi10090087
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Log Likelihood Ratio Based Relay Selection Scheme for Amplify and Forward Relaying with Three State Markov Channel

Abstract: This paper presents log likelihood ratio (LLR) based relay selection scheme for a cooperative amplify and forward relaying system. To evaluate the performance of the aforementioned system model, a three state Markov chain based fading environment has been presented to toggle among Rayleigh, Rician, and Nakagami-m fading environment. A simulation is carried out while assuming that there is no possibility of direct transmission from the source and destination terminal. Simulation results on the basis of Bit Erro… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 26 publications
(31 reference statements)
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“…By the use of MRC, the received signal-to-noise ratio can be maximized, ie, γ max . Assuming the average energy of the transmitted symbol k to be unity, the instantaneous γ at destination node using MRC can be given as 29 γ max ¼ P a P GSD H SD j j 2 þ P r P GR n D H R n D j j 2 N 0 :…”
Section: Maximal Ratio Combining (Mrc) Technique For Maximizing Sigmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By the use of MRC, the received signal-to-noise ratio can be maximized, ie, γ max . Assuming the average energy of the transmitted symbol k to be unity, the instantaneous γ at destination node using MRC can be given as 29 γ max ¼ P a P GSD H SD j j 2 þ P r P GR n D H R n D j j 2 N 0 :…”
Section: Maximal Ratio Combining (Mrc) Technique For Maximizing Sigmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Over the past few decades, the two-way relay network (TWRN) [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] has aroused great interest due to the overwhelming development of wireless cellular systems, especially when one-way relaying is of low spectral efficiency because of the half-duplex constraint. In a TWRN system, two source nodes exchange information through a relay node.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the three-stage scheme, source nodes send their corresponding messages to the relay in the first two stages, respectively. In the third stage, the relay processes received signals with either a decode-and-forward (DF) approach [1][2][3][4][5][6] or an amplify-and-forward approach [7][8][9][10][11][12][13], and then broadcasts back to the source nodes. In [14], Xu et al proposed a multiply-and-forward (MF) approach, in which the relay multiplies the signals sent from different source nodes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%