Long-Pulse Neodymium-Doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Laser Treatment Improves Amiodarone-Induced Hyperpigmentation

Bagheri, Sepideh; Eisen, Daniel B.

doi:10.1111/j.1524-4725.2011.02083.x

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 8 publications

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“…Some studies have demonstrated good results in combining Q-switched pigment lasers with pulsed dye lasers or non-ablative 1550 nm fractional resurfacing lasers [57,58]. These conventional pigment lasers induce photothermolysis of the pigment particles, making them less visible or promoting their clearance via recruitment and engulfment of pigments by phagocytic cells [59]. Frequency of treatment varies from a single treatment session of combination laser to multiple treatment sessions in single laser modality.…”

Section: Treatmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Drug-Induced Pigmentation

Preclaro¹

2023

Pigmentation Disorders - Etiology and Recent Advances in Treatments

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Drug-induced pigmentation occurs in up to 20% of acquired pigmentary disorders of the skin. Association of its occurrence was reported in certain drugs, including alkylating/cytotoxic agents, analgesics, antiarrhythmics, anticoagulants, antiepileptics, antimalarials, antimicrobials, antiretrovirals, metals, prostaglandin analogs, and psychotropic agents, among others. Proposed mechanisms include (1) accumulation of melanin, (2) accumulation of drug, (3) generation of new pigment, and (4) deposition of iron. Though difficult to confirm the drug association, the history, with emphasis on currently used drugs, and clinical examination may guide practitioners to an accurate diagnosis. Treatment options include cessation of the drug, adequate sun protection, and non-ablative pigment lasers.

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Section: Treatmentmentioning

confidence: 99%