“…This resulted in the identification of several new compounds, including BiSr 2 V 3 O 11 , BiCa 4 V 3 O 23 , BiBa 2 V 3 O 11 , BiBa 2 V 2 PO 11 , BiMg 2 AsO 6 , BiCa 2 VO 6 , BiCd 2 VO 6 , BiCdVO 5 , Bi 3 Ca 9 V 11 O 41 , Bi 2 CaV 2 O 9 , Bi 1−2x A 2x VO 4-x , BiMg 2 VO 6 , and all these compounds were made in an atmosphere of air. Some of these novel compounds showed remarkable characteristics such as nonlinear optical response, ferroelectricity and high oxygen ion conductivity 1 , 2 . All Mn (II) oxides were reported to be produced in the BiMnVO 5 under vacuum or inert-gas conditions.…”