“…Given that traditional caregivers tend to be close to retirement age, a contribution to this debate lies in examining the effect of caregiving incentives on the exit of the labour market decisions, and more specifically the effect of caregiving on caregiver's early retirement intentions (Dentinger and Clarkberg, 2002;Schils, 2008;Debrand and Sirven, 2009;Meng, 2011;King and Pickard, 2013;Jacobs et al, 2014;Geyer and Korfhage, 2015;Geyer and Korfhage, 2017;Jacobs et al, 2017). This is an important question as early retirement can widen the pension income gap between caregivers and noncaregivers, which in turn puts the sustainability of the pension system at risk (Boeri et al, 2001;General Secretariat of the Council, 2010).…”