2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcf.2012.05.003
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Long term effects of denufosol tetrasodium in patients with cystic fibrosis

Abstract: In patients with CF treatment with denufosol for 48 weeks did not improve pulmonary function or reduce the incidence of pulmonary exacerbations.

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Cited by 89 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…This concept is supported by studies which showed that nucleotide-mediated activation of CaCC via purinergic (P2Y 2 receptormediated) signalling improves ASL height and mucus transport in primary CF airway epithelia [108]. However, efforts to activate CaCC indirectly using the long-acting P2Y 2 receptor agonist denufosol failed to improve lung function or reduce exacerbations in CF patients in recent trials [109]. Furthermore, the development of drugs that activate CaCC directly has been hampered by the fact that its molecular identity remained elusive for many years.…”
Section: Alternative CL -Channelsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…This concept is supported by studies which showed that nucleotide-mediated activation of CaCC via purinergic (P2Y 2 receptormediated) signalling improves ASL height and mucus transport in primary CF airway epithelia [108]. However, efforts to activate CaCC indirectly using the long-acting P2Y 2 receptor agonist denufosol failed to improve lung function or reduce exacerbations in CF patients in recent trials [109]. Furthermore, the development of drugs that activate CaCC directly has been hampered by the fact that its molecular identity remained elusive for many years.…”
Section: Alternative CL -Channelsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Alternative pathways exist to hydrate the airway surface via calcium-activated chloride channels. However, attempts to stimulate these channels and maintain ASL volume in CF have clinically failed (7). There are several possible explanations for this outcome, including the short duration of action of the agonist used.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Clinical trials of Denufosol used high doses (concentrations) delivered to the lungs for short time periods via a jet nebulizer and did not produce positive results in phase-3 trials due to suspected P2Y 2 receptor desensitization (4,30,32). Our model predicts that transnasal delivery of a low dose of Denufosol over prolonged intervals to CF subjects can activate the P2Y 2 receptors at a concentration sufficient to increase ASL height but not produce P2Y 2 receptor desensitization (31).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%