2010
DOI: 10.1007/s10165-010-0298-2
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Long-term efficacy of intravenously administered immunoglobulin in a case of polymyositis with limited application of steroid therapy

Abstract: A 72-year-old man who had been diagnosed with polymyositis (PM) was admitted to our hospital for pneumonia with exacerbation of muscle weakness, elevation of muscle enzymes, and positive MRI findings. The patient had been refractory to cyclosporine A or azathioprine and hoped to avoid administration of high-dose steroids; intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) was therefore administered after improvement of the pneumonia. Two weeks after the IVIG therapy, muscle test scores, activities of daily living, and muscle e… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In most clinical studies, their levels were measured to evaluate disease activity and to identify relapse of myositis or refractory diseases. In all of the 26 studies published in the major journals between 1993 and 2012, serum CK and aldolase levels were measured and considered as indicators of myositis relapse …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…In most clinical studies, their levels were measured to evaluate disease activity and to identify relapse of myositis or refractory diseases. In all of the 26 studies published in the major journals between 1993 and 2012, serum CK and aldolase levels were measured and considered as indicators of myositis relapse …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In most clinical studies, MMT was assessed to evaluate disease activity and to identify relapse of myositis or refractory diseases. In 23 of the 26 studies published in the major journals between 1993 and 2012, MMT scores were considered as an indicator of myositis relapse . Although the MMT scores are good markers in considering intensification of treatment, clinicians should rule out muscle weakness attributable to steroid‐induced myopathy.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In most clinical studies, MMT was assessed to evaluate disease activity and to identify relapse of myositis or refractory diseases. In 23 out of the 26 studies published in the major journals between 1993 and 2012, MMT scores were considered as an indicator of myositis relapse . Although the MMT scores are good markers in considering intensification of treatment, clinicians should rule out muscle weakness attributable to steroid‐induced myopathy.…”
Section: Treatment Consensusmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IVIG therapy added to GC appears to be effective, as demonstrated in a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of patients with refractory DM (2 g/kg in divided doses over 3 days) 79 and an open study of patients with PM 80 . The longterm efficacy of IVIG with or without GC use has been suggested in 3 case reports of patients with PM 81,82,83 . Biological immunotherapy.…”
Section: Glucocorticoids (Gc)mentioning
confidence: 99%