Long‐term follow‐up study of cerebral palsy children and coping behaviour of parents

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to understand: (a) the feelings, thoughts and actions of parents at the time their children were diagnosed as having cerebral palsy; (b) the crisis periods in raising their children; (c) the important persons who supported the parents during the 'acceptance' phase; and (d) the roles of mothers and fathers in raising the children. The subjects were 28 mothers and fathers who had sons or daughters with cerebral palsy. The latter offspring were aged 22-29 years at the time of this study. They were interviewed at their homes with a semi-structured method retrospectively. The results showed that most parents became aware of their children's disability in infancy and most of their children were diagnosed as having cerebral palsy by around 2 years of age. The mothers' reactions to the diagnosis were emotional and those of the fathers were realistic in coping with the problem. Although crisis periods arose throughout the periods of growth and development of the children, the infancy period was the more critical for mothers and the toddlerhood, school-age and adolescence periods were more critical for fathers. The important support people were the spouses. The mothers took care of the children while the fathers provided an income; however, some fathers withdrew from competing for achievement in their jobs.

Comparison of depression and quality of life of mothers and fathers of children with cerebral palsy

“…Similarly, in the study of Bemister et al (13) mothers than in fathers in their study conducted in Irish population (17). Also in a study from Japan, similar results were found and it was suggested that mothers' reactions to diagnosis of CP were emotional; however fathers were realist in problem management (18). Also they added that the mothers are more affected because they take care of the children while fathers provide family income.…”

Lack of information about multiple sclerosis in children can impact parents' sense of competency and satisfaction within the couple

“…In a metasynthesis of the parental experience in chronic illness, worry about the child's future was a common theme in 4 out of 11 reports [26]. Worry appears to be particularly prevalent for mothers of children with chronic illness [27]. The present study found that mothers were significantly more worried than fathers.…”

Psychosocial implications of disorders of sex development treatment for parents

“…Importantly, family finances, parenting capacities and psychosocial functioning of caregivers influence health outcomes of children with chronic illnesses [1]. In studies that include both parents, mothers typically report a greater impact of their child’s illness on their mental health and it is presumed that this is because mothers typically assume the “burden of care” for their affected child [2]. …”