2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.07.035
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Long-term performance and life cycle assessment of energy piles in three different climatic conditions

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Cited by 58 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…As regards initial conditions, the initial temperature in the solid domain was obtained upon running a 'thermal initialization' simulation, i.e. a transient heat conduction simulation (while disabling any fluid movement and convective heat exchange within the pipes) for 180 days, starting from an initial homogeneous temperature condition T0=16 °C, and keeping a constant boundary temperature at the top of the concrete slab (in the absence of the overlying EPS insulating layer) equal to 23°C, representing the average warm-season air temperature in the Italian/Southern European area (e.g., see [44]). Although the real boundary temperature will exhibit natural fluctuations over a 180day period, a fixed average temperature value was chosen (i) for the sake of simplicity and (ii) for ease of comparison between short-and long-term results.…”
Section: Numerical Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…As regards initial conditions, the initial temperature in the solid domain was obtained upon running a 'thermal initialization' simulation, i.e. a transient heat conduction simulation (while disabling any fluid movement and convective heat exchange within the pipes) for 180 days, starting from an initial homogeneous temperature condition T0=16 °C, and keeping a constant boundary temperature at the top of the concrete slab (in the absence of the overlying EPS insulating layer) equal to 23°C, representing the average warm-season air temperature in the Italian/Southern European area (e.g., see [44]). Although the real boundary temperature will exhibit natural fluctuations over a 180day period, a fixed average temperature value was chosen (i) for the sake of simplicity and (ii) for ease of comparison between short-and long-term results.…”
Section: Numerical Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To allow for such variability, realistic lower and upper bounds for Ta can be set as the minimum and maximum summertime average air temperature at the ground recorded in the Southern European zone (Rome), Ta=15-30 °C (e.g. see [44]).…”
Section: Site Dependent Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The numerical simulation compared to a field scale experiment was the most quick and cheap option considering that one year was considered as the minimum period to simulate at the design stage. In recent years, a large number of studies have been published and models of varying complexity have been implemented [14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21].…”
Section: Numerical Simulation Of Hybrid Piles As Heat Exchangers For Gshp Recent Trends In Simulation Of Piles As Heat Exchangersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to the development of new design concepts through cutting-edge research, TERRE has worked towards the development of tools for industrial applications as there are relatively few tools available in the geotechnical engineering industry for carbon-driven design at present. Tools have included new techniques for geoinfrastructure design incorporating optimisation for minimum energy/carbon [26,27], a Decision Support System for geo-infrastructure carbon-driven project appraisal [28], and method for carbon footprint assessment of geotechnical construction [29].…”
Section: Operational Toolsmentioning
confidence: 99%