“…Synthetic patch repairs emerged historically as the predominant method of tension-free closure of defects not amenable to primary repair (Levison et al, 2006). Despite three decades of experience with synthetic patches, which offer a superb short term solution, recurrence rates are reported as high as 41% -46% at a median follow up of 12 months (Moss et al, 2001;Jancelewicz et al, 2010), compared to 10-22% rate following primary closure in long-term survivors (Jancelewicz et al, 2010;Cohen & Reid, 1981). Long-term studies showed that prosthetic grafts can result in recurrences in up to 50% of patients by 3 years of age (Moss et al, 2001).…”