“…According to Kota et al (2018), the India-Ganges region has the highest concentrations of PM2.5, NO2, and SO2 in northern and eastern India. Statistical methods like correlation, regression models, Fourier transform are the usual means of studying the relationship between particulate matters (PM2.5, PM10) and gaseous air pollutants(SO2, CO, Ozone, NOx)(e.g., Giri et al,2008;Tecer et al, 2008;Kassomenos et al,2014;Li et al, 2017;Mueller et al, 2018).However, for nonlinear and nonstationary time series, such techniques may not be suitable for such techniques and the PM and gaseous air pollutants often possess these characteristics. For the analysis of such complex non-stationary series, wavelet transforms are proven to be one of the appropriate tools (Das et al 2020;Yeditha et al 2022;Sreedevi et al 2022).There are certain studies which focussed on investigating the relationships of meteorological factors on PMs (Anusasananan2019; Barlik 2021).…”