2011
DOI: 10.1002/acr.20628
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Longitudinal changes in intermuscular fat volume and quadriceps muscle volume in the thighs of women with knee osteoarthritis

Abstract: Objectives To quantify rates of change in quadriceps muscle (QM) and intermuscular fat (IMF) volumes over 2-years in women in the Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI) study and examine group differences between those with radiographic OA (ROA) and those without (non-ROA). Methods The OAI database was queried for women ≥50 years old in the incident and progression cohorts with and without ROA at baseline. Mid-thigh MRI scans (15 contiguous slices, 5 mm slice thickness) of eligible women were randomly selected and … Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(47 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
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“…A reduction in quadriceps (but not hamstring or adductor) CSAs and isometric strength was observed in frequently painful versus contralateral painless knees with the same radiographic stage,123 but no side-difference between knees with and without JSN 124. Two-year rates of change in quadriceps CSAs were similar in participants with and without radiographic OA,121 and in knees with and without radiographic JSN 124. However, OA knees with longitudinal JSW and cartilage loss above a defined threshold (structural progressors) displayed greater concurrent quadriceps CSA loss (−2.8±7.9%) than matched, non-progressive controls (−1.8±6.8%); further change in CSAs was less variable than that in muscle strength 125.…”
Section: Imaging Publications From Full Cohort Releasesmentioning
confidence: 80%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…A reduction in quadriceps (but not hamstring or adductor) CSAs and isometric strength was observed in frequently painful versus contralateral painless knees with the same radiographic stage,123 but no side-difference between knees with and without JSN 124. Two-year rates of change in quadriceps CSAs were similar in participants with and without radiographic OA,121 and in knees with and without radiographic JSN 124. However, OA knees with longitudinal JSW and cartilage loss above a defined threshold (structural progressors) displayed greater concurrent quadriceps CSA loss (−2.8±7.9%) than matched, non-progressive controls (−1.8±6.8%); further change in CSAs was less variable than that in muscle strength 125.…”
Section: Imaging Publications From Full Cohort Releasesmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…Semiautomated segmentation algorithms for thigh muscles119–121 and interstitial fat121 122 have been proposed (figure 2G-–I), and muscle cross-sectional areas (CSA) were confirmed to correlate with isometric strength123 124 (table 3). …”
Section: Imaging Publications From Full Cohort Releasesmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Where large signal contrasts are located, pools of water will be restricted. To date, this algorithm has only been applied to magnetic resonance imaging muscle scans (12,17), but the precision of the technique in different cohorts has yet to be demonstrated using pQCT images.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both muscle cross-sectional area (MCSA) and MD can be computed with the manufacturer Stratec software (Orthometrix Inc., White Plains, NY) using a linear attenuation thresholdguided edge detection algorithm. Accurate representation of these features depends on precise delineation of the musclesubcutaneous fat boundary, which can be guided by the fascia line enveloping the leg muscles (12). In some cases, this boundary is not apparent and in more extreme cases, it is obscured by fatty infiltration into muscle.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, in this paper, we present a new robust and automated framework to perform 3D segmentation of inter-MAT, intra-MAT and muscle tissues in the thigh using volumetric mid-thigh axial MR/CT images and assess the fraction of fat to muscle. Since the primary anatomical tissues (muscle, fat/marrow, bone) in the thigh region can be classified by their pixel intensity [10], we model the tissues in the thigh region using Gaussian mixture model (GMM). Furthermore, we estimate unknown parameters by a variational Bayesian inference [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%