2016
DOI: 10.12738/estp.2016.1.0108
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Longitudinal Examination of Procrastination and Anxiety, and Their Relation to Self-Efficacy for Self- Regulated Learning: Latent Growth Curve Modeling

Abstract: This study investigated the longitudinal association between students' anxiety and procrastination and the relation of self-efficacy for self-regulation to these constructs. Latent Growth Curve Modeling was used to analyze data gathered from 182 undergraduate students (134 female, 48 male) at 4 times during a semester. Our results showed that procrastination significantly increased over the semester, while academic anxiety decreased. Students' procrastination and anxiety were positively correlated at the begin… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…Such anxiety-causing control appraisals can be a consequence of low self-efficacy expectations: As students with low self-efficacy expectations do not believe that they can accomplish a specific learning task (Bandura, 1977), their control expectancy regarding the respective achievement situation is also assumed to be negatively affected. This theoretical notion is supported by empirical studies showing that students with lower self-efficacy expectations also report higher levels of test anxiety (Haycock et al, 1998; Yerdelen et al, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 76%
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“…Such anxiety-causing control appraisals can be a consequence of low self-efficacy expectations: As students with low self-efficacy expectations do not believe that they can accomplish a specific learning task (Bandura, 1977), their control expectancy regarding the respective achievement situation is also assumed to be negatively affected. This theoretical notion is supported by empirical studies showing that students with lower self-efficacy expectations also report higher levels of test anxiety (Haycock et al, 1998; Yerdelen et al, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Further, the expectancy component of procrastination is theoretically predicted to be most strongly influenced by students’ self-efficacy expectancies. In line with these assumptions, empirical studies show that procrastination is more likely for students who do not believe to have the capabilities to study successfully for an exam (Yerdelen et al, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…University counseling services should be provided taking into account research-based suggestions to address specific and targeted programs. Such programs could help students to improve their time management skills to dealing with the amount of work and difficult tasks (de Palo et al, 2012; Pychyl and Flett, 2012; Yerdelen et al, 2016). …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ngoài ra, một cách định nghĩa khác đã chỉ ra tính vô lý của trì hoãn thông qua việc xác định đặc điểm của những hoạt động bị trì hoãn là cần thiết và quan trọng (Klingsieck, 2013a;Lay, 1986). Nhiều kết quả nghiên cứu thực tiễn đã chứng minh cho những quan điểm này khi cho thấy mối liên hệ giữa mức độ trì hoãn với cảm giác xấu hổ (Tangney và c.s., 2000), tội lỗi (Schraw và c.s., 2007), trầm cảm (Flett và c.s., 2016;Steel, 2007), lo âu (Yerdelen, Mccaffrey, & Klassen, 2016) và căng thẳng (Schraw và c.s., 2007;Sirois, 2014) xuất hiện trong thời gian trì hoãn. Có thể thấy, những cảm…”
Section: Khái Niệm Trì Hoãn Và Trì Hoãn Trong Học Tậpunclassified