Longitudinal Predictors of Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration and Victimization in Latino Emerging Adults

Grest, Carolina Villamil; Amaro, Hortensia; Unger, Jennifer B.

doi:10.1007/s10964-017-0663-y

Cited by 50 publications

(35 citation statements)

References 100 publications

(154 reference statements)

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“…Participants described the intersection between patriarchal attitudes and TDV, stating that South Asian cultures’ male preference may influence healthy relationship formation. This result adds to past studies of adolescents from different cultural groups showing an association between acceptance of traditional gender norms and TDV perpetration (Grest, Amaro, & Unger, 2017; Reed, Silverman, Raj, Decker, & Miller, 2011; Reyes, Foshee, Niolon, Reidy, & Hall, 2016). Although many cultures have deeply rooted patriarchal beliefs, several studies of South Asian immigrant women have specifically noted that patriarchal attitudes are linked with increased acceptability of DV and decreased help-seeking behaviors among DV survivors (Ahmad et al, 2009; Ahmad, Riaz, Barata, & Stewart, 2004; Dasgupta, 2007).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 75%

The Influence of Culture on Healthy Relationship Formation and Teen Dating Violence: A Qualitative Analysis of South Asian Female Youth Residing in the United States

Ragavan

Syed-Swift

Elwy

et al. 2018

J Interpers Violence

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Teen dating violence (TDV) has well-documented detrimental health effects. Scant research has examined the perspectives of ethnically diverse youth about the impact of culture on TDV. We sought to explore the intersection between culture and TDV specifically for South Asian youth residing in the United States. We conducted semi-structured interviews with South Asian youth aged 16 to 21 years. Interviews included three aims: (a) exploring participants' perspectives on TDV and healthy relationships within the South Asian community, (b) examining how different components of their cultural identity affect their romantic relationships, and (c) understanding ideas for TDV prevention programs for South Asian youth. Interview transcripts were coded using thematic analysis. Twenty-five adolescent females participated; the majority (76%) trace their heritage to India, were born abroad (62%), and are in college (80%). The majority believed that dating was stigmatized within the South Asian community, forcing youth to hide relationships from their parents. Participants described aspects of culture that may negatively impact relationships (e.g., patriarchal attitudes and fear of stigma), as well as those that may protect teens (e.g., close-knit community). Conflicts about dating due to generational differences were also discussed. Participants suggested programs for South Asian youth focused on engaging parents in conversations about TDV and promoting gender equity. About half thought TDV prevention programs should be culturally tailored for South Asian youth, while others believed multicultural programs would be more effective. Although South Asian culture may confer some protection for youth experiencing TDV, stigma against dating and generational differences may create unique challenges. Future work should examine how to mediate parent-adolescent cultural conflicts around dating.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 75%

The Influence of Culture on Healthy Relationship Formation and Teen Dating Violence: A Qualitative Analysis of South Asian Female Youth Residing in the United States

Ragavan

Syed-Swift

Elwy

et al. 2018

J Interpers Violence

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“…Only one study, to the authors' knowledge, has found a significant relationship between depression and men's reports of IPV, 27 whereas others have found no such association. 28 Centering mental health within the theoretical framework provides an important mechanism linking food insecurity to IPV.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pathways From Food Insecurity to Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration Among Peri-Urban Men in South Africa

Hatcher

Stöckl

McBride

et al. 2019

American Journal of Preventive Medicine

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Introduction: Although poverty is sometimes seen as a driver of intimate partner violence victimization, less is known about how it intersects with men's violence perpetration. Food insecurity is a sensitive marker of poverty that may have unique mechanisms leading to men's intimate partner violence perpetration given its association with gender roles and men "providing for the family." Methods: Using cluster-based sampling, the team conducted an audio-assisted questionnaire in 2016 among men living in a peri-urban settlement near Johannesburg, South Africa. The aim was to examine the relationship between men's food insecurity and their use of past-year intimate partner violence, and to explore the pathways linking these two conditions. Results: Among 2,006 currently partnered men, nearly half (48.4%) perpetrated intimate partner violence and more than half (61.4%) were food insecure. Food insecurity was associated with doubled odds of intimate partner violence (OR=2.15, 95% CI=1.73, 2.66). This association persisted after controlling for sociodemographics, relationship characteristics, and neighborhood clustering. In a structural equation model, food insecurity retained a direct relationship with men's violence perpetration and worked through indirect pathways of mental health and relationship quality. Conclusions: Addressing men's perpetration of intimate partner violence may require examination of broader structural challenges, such as food insecurity. Future interventions should consider livelihood strategies alongside relationship and mental health approaches.

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“…Prevalence rates of physical TDV specifically for Latino/a adolescents are dissimilar as well. Due to differences in sampling methods, rates for Latino/a youth range between 5% and 44% [16][17][18][19][20]. A national study on Latino youth conducted by Cuevas, Sabina, and Bell (2014) found that TDV increases with age (at around 14 years), with boys more likely to experience violence (18.35%) [16].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Is All Dating Violence Equal? Gender and Severity Differences in Predictors of Perpetration

Ontiveros

Cantos

Chen

et al. 2020

Behavioral Sciences

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The present study assesses the extent of perpetration of physical violence in predominately Hispanic high school students in the Rio Grande Valley, Texas. The relationship between adverse childhood experiences, exposure to interparental violence, attachment, emotion regulation, and impulsivity on two distinct, mutually exclusive, categories of severity of physical teen dating violence (TDV) perpetration is further explored. Participants completed self-report measures as part of a larger, anonymous web-based questionnaire. Two categories (i.e., minor/moderate and severe) were created to discern the contextual variables associated with different levels of severity of physical violence perpetration by males and females. Eight-hundred and twenty-nine 14- to 18-year-old adolescents from four different high schools participated in the study, of whom 407 reported having been in a dating relationship in the last 12 months. The results demonstrate that when only the most severe item of TDV is taken into consideration, the rates of violence perpetration by males and females are almost equal and remarkably lower than those reported in the literature. However, when the assessment includes minor/moderate levels of violence, such as pushing, the rates of violence perpetration by females are twice those of males and are consistent with those reported in the literature. Furthermore, different variables are associated with different levels of severity of violence perpetration. The results support approaches that emphasize the need to take the context of the violence into consideration, since all levels are not equal. The need to take the severity of violence into account in studies assessing dating violence is highlighted.

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Longitudinal Predictors of Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration and Victimization in Latino Emerging Adults

Cited by 50 publications

References 100 publications

The Influence of Culture on Healthy Relationship Formation and Teen Dating Violence: A Qualitative Analysis of South Asian Female Youth Residing in the United States

The Influence of Culture on Healthy Relationship Formation and Teen Dating Violence: A Qualitative Analysis of South Asian Female Youth Residing in the United States

Pathways From Food Insecurity to Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration Among Peri-Urban Men in South Africa

Is All Dating Violence Equal? Gender and Severity Differences in Predictors of Perpetration

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