“…In addition to their use in pharmaceutical and food biotransformations (Eikmeier and Rehm, 1987;Kluge et al, 1982;Tamada et al, 1992), immobilized cell processes have been used in the degradation of toxic compounds during wastewater treatment (Catalan-sakairi et al, 1997;Jerabkova et al, 1997Jerabkova et al, , 1999Leenen, 1996;Li et al, 1994;Lin and Wang, 1991;Lin et al, 1995;Matsumura et al, 1997;Ogbonna et al, 1994;Stormo and Crawford, 1992;Wiesel et al, 1993;Wilson, 1996Wilson, , 1997.…”