2021
DOI: 10.18235/0003039
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Los desafíos para la recuperación de Venezuela y el impacto del COVID-19

Abstract: El colapso en que se encuentra la economía venezolana no tiene precedentes. La economía se contrajo un 70% entre 2013 y 2019, a lo que se sumaría una reducción esperada del 30% en 2020, lo que la hace que se trate de una de las mayores crisis económicas del mundo. Como parte de esta crisis, ha habido una estrepitosa caída del poder adquisitivo de los hogares, con un consiguiente incremento de la pobreza y de la desigualdad. Asimismo, otros indicadores sociales, como los relacionados con la alimentación y la sa… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
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“…In turn, these circumstances explain why there has not been, in the case of Venezuela, such an agile response to the process of the digitization of higher education as in other, more digitized countries in the same region [ 36 ]. Data from the Inter-American Development Bank suggest that the situation in Venezuela is not likely to improve in the coming years, due to certain factors that specifically affect Venezuela and strongly contract its economy [ 37 , 38 ]: (i) a stable hyperinflation; (ii) the high degree of state interventionism, which has a negative impact on legal security and incentives to invest in the country; (iii) strong international sanctions, which strangle Venezuela’s economy; and (iv) other factors affecting the country’s economy, such as the collapse of the oil sector.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In turn, these circumstances explain why there has not been, in the case of Venezuela, such an agile response to the process of the digitization of higher education as in other, more digitized countries in the same region [ 36 ]. Data from the Inter-American Development Bank suggest that the situation in Venezuela is not likely to improve in the coming years, due to certain factors that specifically affect Venezuela and strongly contract its economy [ 37 , 38 ]: (i) a stable hyperinflation; (ii) the high degree of state interventionism, which has a negative impact on legal security and incentives to invest in the country; (iii) strong international sanctions, which strangle Venezuela’s economy; and (iv) other factors affecting the country’s economy, such as the collapse of the oil sector.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…En la literatura especializada es posible identificar dos grupos de investigaciones relacionadas con el efecto de la migración sobre el mercado de trabajo en los países de acogida. En un primer grupo se encuentran investigaciones relacionadas con el efecto de la migración voluntaria sobre el mercado de trabajo nativo (Aydemir & Borjas, 2007;Borjas, 2003Borjas, , 2014Hoang, 2020;Instituto de Estudios y Divulgación sobre Migración, 2015;Janta et al, 2011;Lee et al, 2020;Llull, 2018;Lozej, 2019;Ottaviano & Peri, 2012;Shi et al, 2007Shi et al, , 2011Wu et al, 2020), en un segundo grupo las referentes a la migración involuntaria (Abuelafia & Saboin, 2020;Altonji & Card, 2019;Azlor et al, 2020;Bağır, 2018;Balkan & Tumen, 2016;Bonilla-Mejía et al, 2020;Card, 1990;Caruso et al, 2021;Cárdenas & Mejía, 2006;Ceritoglu et al, 2017;Esen & Binatli, 2017;Fallah et al, 2019;Maguid, 1986;Mora et al, 2023;Morales & Pierola, 2020;Olivieri et al, 2022;Pedrazzi & Peñaloza-Pacheco, 2021;Peñaloza-Pacheco, 2022;Vargas Ribas, 2018;Rodríguez Vignoli, 2017;Santamaria, 2022;Sassen, 2015;Stefoni, 2018;Tribín-Uribe et al, 2020).…”
Section: Revisión De La Literaturaunclassified