2013
DOI: 10.1161/jaha.113.000249
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Loss of Apelin Exacerbates Myocardial Infarction Adverse Remodeling and Ischemia‐reperfusion Injury: Therapeutic Potential of Synthetic Apelin Analogues

Abstract: BackgroundCoronary artery disease leading to myocardial ischemia is the most common cause of heart failure. Apelin (APLN), the endogenous peptide ligand of the APJ receptor, has emerged as a novel regulator of the cardiovascular system.Methods and ResultsHere we show a critical role of APLN in myocardial infarction (MI) and ischemia‐reperfusion (IR) injury in patients and animal models. Myocardial APLN levels were reduced in patients with ischemic heart failure. Loss of APLN increased MI‐related mortality, inf… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
3
2

Citation Types

6
184
1
1

Year Published

2014
2014
2024
2024

Publication Types

Select...
8

Relationship

1
7

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 186 publications
(192 citation statements)
references
References 55 publications
6
184
1
1
Order By: Relevance
“…In line with these findings, we observe that the lack of apelin induces a deleterious microenvironment characterized by an increase in inflammatory mediators and immune cell infiltration after MI. Although apelin-deficient mice have normal cardiac function, these mice exhibit a susceptibility to heart failure and reduced heart contractility in aging mice (40,41). Lymphatic vessel dysfunction associated with the accumulation of immune cells in cardiac tissue could in part explain the increase of susceptibility to MI in apelin-deficient mice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In line with these findings, we observe that the lack of apelin induces a deleterious microenvironment characterized by an increase in inflammatory mediators and immune cell infiltration after MI. Although apelin-deficient mice have normal cardiac function, these mice exhibit a susceptibility to heart failure and reduced heart contractility in aging mice (40,41). Lymphatic vessel dysfunction associated with the accumulation of immune cells in cardiac tissue could in part explain the increase of susceptibility to MI in apelin-deficient mice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…cardiac or renal, but also to the various treatments and therapies. In response to Q5, T2 was thus related to research: in disease studies [30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37], to compare care and coding [38][39][40], but also in monitoring of patients over time and the survival rate [31,[41][42][43][44]. Survival rate forms part of a trajectory concept.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is also emergency management before hospital admission, including transport and first aid. Then there is care at admission, medication management [44] and associated costs-here the trajectory concept emerges. There is also an aspect regarding the effectiveness of the measures implemented [46][47][48][49][50][51][52] and the different treatments [53][54][55].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Apelin is synthesized as a 77-amino acid peptide processed into various C-terminal fragments, including apelin-36, -19, -17, -13, -12, and [Pyr1]-apelin-13. Apelin-13 is the most stable amongst Resistin-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy is inhibited by apelin through the inactivation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling pathway in H9c2 embryonic rat cardiomyocytes them (20,21). Deficiency of apelin exacerbates MI adverse remodeling and ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury (21).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Apelin-13 is the most stable amongst Resistin-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy is inhibited by apelin through the inactivation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling pathway in H9c2 embryonic rat cardiomyocytes them (20,21). Deficiency of apelin exacerbates MI adverse remodeling and ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury (21). Treatment with apelin promotes myocardial angiogenesis and improves cardiac function in post-MI mice (22).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%